Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40972578›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2025

Genetic architecture and analysis practices of circulating metabolites in the NHLBI Trans-Omics for Precision Medicine Program.

Nannan Wang, Franklin P Ockerman, Laura Y Zhou, Megan L Grove, Taryn Alkis, John Barnard, Russell P Bowler, Clary B Clish, Shinhye Chung, Emily Drzymalla and 27 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Alterations of Plasma Metabolites Associated with Sickle Cell Trait.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

37 authors.

Nannan WangDepartment of Epidemiology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Franklin P OckermanDepartment of Biostatistics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Laura Y ZhouDepartment of Biostatistics and Health Data Science, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Megan L GroveDepartment of Epidemiology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Taryn AlkisDepartment of Epidemiology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
John BarnardDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Cleveland Clinic Research, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Russell P BowlerDepartment of Medicine, National Jewish Health, Denver, CO, USA.
Clary B ClishDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Shinhye ChungDepartment of Epidemiology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Emily DrzymallaDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Anne M EvansMetabolon, Inc., Morrisville, NC, USA.
Nora FranceschiniDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA; Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Robert E GersztenDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Madeline G GillmanDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Scott R HuttonMetabolon, Inc., Morrisville, NC, USA.
Rachel S KellyChanning Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Charles KooperbergDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Martin G LarsonDepartment of Biostatistics, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA.
Jessica Lasky-SuChanning Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Deborah A MeyersDepartment of Medicine, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Prescott G WoodruffDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Alexander P ReinerDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Stephen S RichDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Jerome I RotterDepartment of Pediatrics, The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, The Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.
Edwin K SilvermanChanning Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Ramachandran S VasanDepartment of Quantitative and Qualitative Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Scott T WeissChanning Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Kari E WongMetabolon, Inc., Morrisville, NC, USA.
Alexis C WoodUSDA/ARS Children's Nutrition Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Lang WuCancer Epidemiology Division, Population Sciences in the Pacific Program, University of Hawai'i Cancer Center, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, HI, USA.
NHLBI Trans-Omics for Precision Medicine (TOPMed) Consortium
Ronit YardenEpidemiology Branch, Division of Cardiovascular Sciences, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, MD 20817, USA.
Thomas W BlackwellDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Albert V SmithDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Han ChenDepartment of Epidemiology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Laura M RaffieldDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Bing YuDepartment of Epidemiology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA. Electronic address: bing.yu@uth.tmc.edu.

Funding

Pacific Center for Genome ResearchU54HG013243 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI Youping Deng · 2023 to 2026
$10.8M
Studies of Rare Genetic Variation in the Isolated Population of SardiniaR01HL117626 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ABECASIS, GONCALO · 2013 to 2016
$10.5M
CHARGE Consortium: Omics Discovery for CVD and Aging PhenotypesR01HL105756 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Bruce M Psaty, NICHOLAS L SMITH · 2011 to 2026
$9.5M
Rare variants and NHLBI traits in deeply phenotyped cohortsR01HL120393 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PSATY, BRUCE M, RICE, KENNETH M. · 2014 to 2016
$8.9M
Rare variants and NHLBI traits in deeply phenotyped cohortsU01HL120393 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PSATY, BRUCE M, RICE, KENNETH M. · 2017 to 2018
$5.6M
Leveraging ancestry to map kidney lociR01MD012765 · NIMHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI FRANCESCHINI, NORA · 2017 to 2021
$3.6M
Molecular Determinants of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease in Multi-ethnic PopulationsR01HL168683 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI Bing Yu · 2023 to 2026
$2.9M
Genetics of kidney disease in diverse populationsR01DK117445 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI FRANCESCHINI, NORA · 2018 to 2022
$2.7M
Genetics of Cardiovascular Disease in Chronic Kidney DiseaseR01HL163972 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI FRANCESCHINI, NORA, LI, YUN · 2022 to 2025
$1.9M
Predoctoral Training Program in Bioinformatics and Computational BiologyT32GM135123 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Michael Isaiah Love, William Valdar · 2021 to 2026
$1.7M
Multi-Omic Endotyping of AsthmaK01HL146980 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KELLY, RACHEL SABINE · 2019 to 2023
$891k
NHGRI NIH HHS U54 HG013243NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800001CNHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL146980NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL105756NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL117626NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL120393NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL163972NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL168683NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL120393NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK117445NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM135123NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD012765
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Circulating metabolite levels partly reflect the state of human health and diseases and can be impacted by genetic determinants. Hundreds of loci associated with circulating metabolites have been identified; however, most findings focus on predominantly European ancestry or single-study analyses. Leveraging the rich metabolomics resources generated by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) Trans-Omics for Precision Medicine (TOPMed) Program, we harmonized and accessibly cataloged 1,729 circulating metabolites among 25,058 ancestrally diverse samples. From our comparison of multiple methods, we provided a set of reasonable strategies for outlier and imputation handling to process metabolite data and show that inverse normalization by study and half-minimum imputation provide mostly similar results for pooled or meta-analysis. Following the practical analysis framework, we further performed a genome-wide association analysis on 1,135 selected metabolites using whole-genome sequencing data from 16,359 individuals passing the quality-control filters and discovered 1,775 independent loci associated with 667 metabolites. Among 160 unreported locus-metabolite pairs, we identified associations with loci locating within previously implicated metabolite-associated genes, as well as associations with loci locating in genes such as GAB3 and VSIG4 (located on the X chromosome) that may play a role in metabolic regulation. In the sex-stratified analysis, we revealed 85 independent locus-metabolite pairs with evidence of sexual dimorphism, which were located in well-known metabolic genes such as FADS2, D2HGDH, SUGP1, and UGT2B17, strongly supporting the importance of exploring sex difference in the human metabolome. Taken together, our study depicted the genetic contribution to circulating metabolite levels, providing additional insight into the understanding of human health.

Indexed as

MetabolomeMetabolomicsPrecision MedicineFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (U.S.)Polymorphism, Single NucleotideUnited Statescirculating metabolitesGWAShalf-minimum imputationinverse normal transformationmetabolite catalogmetQTLsmultiple studies analysissex-stratified analysisTOPMed

Identifiers

PMID40972578
PMCPMC12487844

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.