Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40971987›Full record

ArticleSleep2025

The Boston Children's Hospital Sleep Corpus: A Collection of 15,695 Annotated Pediatric Polysomnograms.

Ayush Tripathi, Wolfgang Ganglberger, Haoqi Sun, Callison Alcott, Niels Turley, Rebecca Fitzgerald, Ayan Mitra, Samuel Waters, Arnav Gupta, Aditya Gupta and 21 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Impaired attention in pediatric narcolepsy type 1.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors.

Ayush TripathiDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7944-2260
Wolfgang GanglbergerDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6029-2450
Haoqi SunDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5041-8312
Callison AlcottDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States.
Niels TurleyDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States.
Rebecca FitzgeraldBoston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.
Ayan MitraDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States.
Samuel WatersDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States.
Arnav GuptaDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States.
Aditya GuptaDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5243-368X
Manohar GhantaDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States.
Valdery Moura JuniorDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States.
Samaneh NasiriDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States.
Bruce NearingDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States.
Katie L StoneDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, United States.
Emmanuel MignotStanford University, Palo Alto, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6928-5310
Dennis HwangKaiser Permanente, San Bernardino County Sleep Disorders Center, San Bernardino, CA, United States.
Matthew A ReynaEmory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4688-7965
Zuzana KoscovaEmory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Chad RobichauxEmory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Zhiyong ZhangStanford University, Palo Alto, CA, United States.
Qiao LiEmory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Gauri GanjooStanford University, Palo Alto, CA, United States.
Lynn Marie TrottiEmory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2329-6847
Gari D CliffordEmory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Christine Tsien SilversAmazon Web Services.
Bharath GunapatiAmazon Web Services.
Robert J ThomasHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5575-3953
M Brandon WestoverDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States.
Kiran MaskiHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4073-4036
Umakanth KatwaHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.

Funding

Late-onset Unexplained Epilepsy as a Risk Factor for DementiaR01NS130119 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Alice D Lam · 2023 to 2026
$8.7M
Data-Driven Sleep Biomarkers of Brain Health, Heart Health, and MortalityR01HL161253 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI CLIFFORD, GARI DAVID, MIGNOT, EMMANUEL J · 2022 to 2025
$8.3M
Prospective Validation of Neurophysiologic Outcome Prediction in Acute Brain InjuryR01NS126282 · NINDS · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Aaron F Struck, Michael Brandon Westover · 2023 to 2026
$2.9M
Big Data and Deep Learning for the Interictal-Ictal-Injury ContiuumR01NS107291 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI WESTOVER, MICHAEL BRANDON · 2018 to 2022
$2.8M
Translational Post-doctoral Training in NeurodevelopmentT32MH112510 · NIMH · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI DAVID C GLAHN, CHARLES Alexander NELSON · 2017 to 2026
$2.6M
Establishing a Brain Health Index from the Sleep ElectroencephalogramRF1NS120947 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI WESTOVER, MICHAEL BRANDON · 2021 to 2021
$2.4M
Establishing a Brain Health IndexR01NS120947 · NINDS · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI CASH, SYDNEY S, THOMAS, ROBERT JOSEPH · 2024 to 2025
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL161253NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH112510NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS107291NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS120947NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS126282NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS130119NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS120947
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sleep is a fundamental biological process essential to health, particularly during early life when sleep patterns are developing and sleep disorders are common. Yet pediatric sleep research is hindered by a lack of large-scale, high-quality polysomnography (PSG) datasets. To address this need, we introduce the Boston Children's Hospital (BCH) Sleep Corpus-the largest pediatric PSG dataset available-comprising 15 695 overnight recordings from 12 640 unique patients (median age ~ 6 years). The dataset includes 16.7 million annotated sleep stages, 2.25 million respiratory, arousal, and limb movement events, and over 11 000 patient diagnoses linked through de-identified electronic health records. Each PSG has a median duration of 8.9 hours, totaling 139 208 hours of EEG data. Sleep staging follows American Academy of Sleep Medicine guidelines and reveals age-related trends: REM sleep decreases from 33.5% in neonates to 16.3% in teenagers, while N2 sleep increases from 21.7% to 35.4%. Central apneas decline with age, while obstructive hypopneas and respiratory effort related arousals events rise. Limb movements are not scored in <1 yr but remain at around 30 per PSG across older age groups. We also present age- and region-specific EEG spectral norms and respiratory event trends across the pediatric age range. The dataset is organized in Brain Imaging Data Structure (BIDS) format and publicly available via the Brain Data Science Platform. The dataset provides a valuable resource for improving our scientific understanding of pediatric sleep and developing automated PSG analysis with artificial intelligence tools.

Indexed as

EEGmachine learningpediatric sleeppolysomnographyrespiratory eventssleep disorderssleep staging

Identifiers

PMID40971987
PMCPMC13680734

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.