Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40971055›Full record

ArticleHistochemistry and cell biology2025

Gamma smooth muscle actin as a new potential marker of cancer-associated fibroblasts.

Michal Španko, Lucie Pfeiferová, Eliška Drobná Krejčí, Michal Kolář, Pavel Dundr, Jaroslav Valach, Karel Smetana, Lukáš Lacina

Abstract read
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Article in Histochemistry and cell biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Diagnostic performance of [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. October in focus in HCB.Histochemistry and cell biology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Michal Španko *Institute of Anatomy, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Lucie Pfeiferová *Institute of Molecular Genetics, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic.
Eliška Drobná KrejčíInstitute of Anatomy, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Michal KolářInstitute of Molecular Genetics, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic.
Pavel DundrInstitute of Pathology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Jaroslav ValachDepartment of Stomatology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Karel SmetanaInstitute of Anatomy, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Lukáš LacinaInstitute of Anatomy, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic. lukas.lacina@lf1.cuni.cz.

Funding

Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy National Institute for Cancer Research (Programme EXCELES, ID Project No. LX22NPO5102)Ministerstvo Zdravotnictví Ceské Republiky NW24-03-00459Univerzita Karlova v Praze COOPERATIO-Onco
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) represent an important component of the cancer ecosystem, influencing the broad scale of biological properties of tumour cells, including the capacity for metastasis formation. An important CAF subpopulation, known as myCAFs, typically expresses α-smooth muscle actin. Transcriptomic analysis demonstrated that activated fibroblasts isolated from various pathological tissues also express the ACTG2 gene encoding γ-smooth muscle actin. This was further validated by immunocytochemistry. Using the scratch test in vitro, it was possible to demonstrate that γ-smooth muscle actin may be associated with the epithelial-mesenchymal transition, which was also shown by transcriptomic analysis. The presence of γ-smooth muscle actin-positive fibroblasts in histopathological sections of human tumours verified the expression of this protein as a new potential marker of CAFs.

Indexed as

ActinsBiomarkers, TumorCancer-Associated FibroblastsNeoplasmsHumansACTA2 protein, humanActinsBiomarkers, TumorCancer-associated fibroblastCLEC12AEpithelial-mesenchymal transitionTPD52L1γ-smooth muscle actin

Identifiers

PMID40971055
PMCPMC12449396

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.