Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40970541›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2025

Left Ventricular Mass-to-Strain Ratio to Predict Change in Left Ventricular Hypertrophy and Prognosis in Hypertensive Heart Disease.

In-Chang Hwang, Hyue Mee Kim, Jiesuck Park, Hong-Mi Choi, Yeonyee E Yoon, Goo-Yeong Cho

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

In-Chang HwangDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Center Seoul National University Bundang Hospital Seongnam Gyeonggi South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4966-3924
Hyue Mee KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine Chung-Ang University Hospital Seoul South Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7680-6690
Jiesuck ParkDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Center Seoul National University Bundang Hospital Seongnam Gyeonggi South Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6924-7106
Hong-Mi ChoiDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Center Seoul National University Bundang Hospital Seongnam Gyeonggi South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6856-2486
Yeonyee E YoonDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Center Seoul National University Bundang Hospital Seongnam Gyeonggi South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8479-9889
Goo-Yeong ChoDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Center Seoul National University Bundang Hospital Seongnam Gyeonggi South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7067-5535

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA typical hypertensive heart disease phenotype is the left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) and dysfunction, measurable via LV mass and global longitudinal strain. We aimed to evaluate the LV mass-to-strain ratio (LV-MSR) as a marker of the clinical course in patients with hypertensive heart disease.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed consecutive patients who underwent echocardiography at the time of hypertension diagnosis and at 6- to 18-month intervals in tertiary centers from 2006 to 2021. Associations of LV-MSR with LVH changes and clinical outcomes (cardiovascular death and heart failure hospitalization occurring after the second echocardiogram) were assessed using time-dependent receiver-operating characteristic analysis and multivariable Cox regression.

resultsAmong 1600 patients (mean age 65.1 years; 61.1% male), 23.4% had concentric LVH, and 21.5% had eccentric LVH at baseline. The median interval between echocardiograms was 10.2 months (interquartile range, 6.8-13.4). LV-MSR showed the highest discriminatory value for LVH changes (area under the curve, 0.726 [95% CI, 0.685-0.760]), outperforming LV mass index (area under the curve, 0.690 [95% CI 0.648-0.728];

conclusionsLV-MSR independently predicts LVH changes and clinical outcomes in hypertensive heart disease, serving as a superior prognostic marker compared with LV mass index or LV-global longitudinal strain alone.

Indexed as

Heart VentriclesHypertensionHypertrophy, Left VentricularVentricular Function, LeftAgedEchocardiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRetrospective Studieshypertensionhypertensive heart diseaseleft ventricular hypertrophymass‐to‐strain ratio

Identifiers

PMID40970541
PMCPMC12684636

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.