Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40970478›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular electrophysiology2025

Visualization of Real-Time Esophageal Location Using Intracardiac Echocardiography on a Three-Dimensional Mapping System: Comparison of Esophageal Location Using Preoperative Computed Tomography and Investigation of Predictors for Esophageal Movement During Catheter Ablation.

Koji Sudo, Kenji Kuroki, Chisa Asahina, Maoko Atsumi, Kazuya Nakagawa, Tetsuya Asakawa, Tomoaki Hasegawa, Kazutaka Aonuma, Akira Sato

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Koji SudoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Chuo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2445-7008
Kenji KurokiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Chuo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3257-8216
Chisa AsahinaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Chuo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8257-9751
Maoko AtsumiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Chuo, Japan.ORCID 0009-0003-1262-0194
Kazuya NakagawaDepartment of Cardiology, Yamanashi Kosei Hospital, Yamanashi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7026-3162
Tetsuya AsakawaDepartment of Cardiology, Yamanashi Kosei Hospital, Yamanashi, Japan.
Tomoaki HasegawaDepartment of Cardiology, Mito Saiseikai General Hospital, Mito, Japan.
Kazutaka AonumaDepartment of Cardiology, Mito Saiseikai General Hospital, Mito, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2332-111X
Akira SatoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Chuo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2438-1464

Funding

The authors received no specific funding for this work.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPulmonary vein isolation (PVI) using radiofrequency catheter ablation is an effective treatment for atrial fibrillation; however, esophageal-related complications remain a concern. The first objective of this study was to compare the feasibility of two techniques for visualizing real-time esophageal images: intracardiac echocardiography (ICE-Eso) and preoperative computed tomography (CT-Eso). The second objective was to clarify the predictors of esophageal movement on the day of catheter ablation. METHODS AND

resultsEighty consecutive patients were included in this study. The esophageal location was measured at the centerline of each image on three equally separated imaging sections (upper, middle, and lower sites). Esophageal locations detected on ICE-Eso and CT-Eso were compared with those on contrast esophagography. We also investigated predictors of esophageal movement. A significant difference was found between the two distances in all three sections: upper site (ICE-Eso: 2.5 [interquartile range (IQR) 1.4-3.6] mm vs. CT-Eso: 5.2 [IQR 3.4-7.6] mm, p < 0.001), middle site (ICE-Eso: 2.7 [IQR 1.3-4.3] mm vs. CT-Eso: 5.4 [IQR 3.2-8.3] mm, p < 0.001), and lower site (ICE-Eso: 2.8 [IQR 1.2-5.2] mm vs. CT-Eso: 5.8 [IQR 3.1-10.3] mm, p < 0.001). Multivariate analysis revealed that eating a meal on the morning on the day of catheter ablation (non-fasting) was a predictor of esophageal movement. One patient (1.2%) experienced gastric hypomotility, which resolved completely with medical treatment.

conclusionThe results showed that ICE-Eso provided real-time, accurate esophageal location compared to CT-Eso. Therefore, ICE-Eso-guided PVI on the left atrial posterior wall near the esophagus may be a safe method. Additionally, non-fasting on the day of catheter ablation could help to predict esophageal movement.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCatheter AblationEchocardiographyEsophagusImaging, Three-DimensionalPulmonary VeinsTomography, X-Ray ComputedAction PotentialsAgedFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsTreatment Outcomeatrial fibrillationesophageal injuryhigh‐power short‐duration ablationintracardiac echocardiographypulmonary vein isolationradiofrequency catheter ablation

Identifiers

PMID40970478
PMCPMC12614146

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.