Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40970267›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of women's health2025

Identification of Bacterial Lipopolysaccharide-Related Molecular Subtypes and Development of a Four-Gene Prognostic Risk Model in Cervical Cancer.

Yuehong Tong, Lili Xu, YiQun Sun, Keke Zhang, Xiaoyan Fu

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Article in International journal of women's health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuehong TongDepartment of Gynaecology, Affilitated Jinhua Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Jinhua, Zhejiang, 321000, People's Republic of China.
Lili XuDepartment of Gynaecology, Affilitated Jinhua Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Jinhua, Zhejiang, 321000, People's Republic of China.
YiQun SunDepartment of Gynaecology, Jinhua Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Jinhua, Zhejiang, 321000, People's Republic of China.
Keke ZhangDepartment of Gynaecology, Affilitated Jinhua Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Jinhua, Zhejiang, 321000, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoyan FuMedical Molecular Biology Laboratory, Medical College, Jinhua University of Vocational Technology, Jinhua, Zhejiang, 321000, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cervical cancer (CC) ranks among the top causes of cancer-related illness and death in women worldwide. Bacterial lipopolysaccharide-related genes (LRGs) contribute to tumor progression and immunosuppression. This study aimed to identify CC molecular subtypes based on LRGs and construct a prognostic model to explore patient prognosis and immune features. Methods: Transcriptomic data and corresponding clinical details for CC patients were obtained from publicly accessible resources such as The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and the Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) project. Molecular subtypes were uncovered by applying non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) to prognostic LRGs. Significant prognostic genes were identified through Cox regression coupled with Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) analysis to build a risk model, which was then validated using an independent dataset from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO). RT-qPCR validated gene expression. Differences in prognosis, tumor microenvironment (TME), immune status, and tumor mutational burden (TMB) were analyzed between risk groups, and drug sensitivity predictions were performed using pRRophetic. Results: The study successfully identified two molecular subtypes. A prognostic model was developed based on four selected genes, with Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve analysis confirming its robust predictive performance in both the training and independent validation datasets. RT-qPCR analysis provided additional verification of the gene expression profiles. The low-risk cohort displayed a significantly more favorable outcome, along with increased infiltration of immune cells and enhanced immune scores. Furthermore, the signature genes were associated with sensitivity to multiple anticancer drugs, indicating potential therapeutic targets. Conclusion: The risk model based on LRGs effectively predicts survival outcomes and immune characteristics in CC patients, providing a novel theoretical foundation for personalized treatment and immunotherapy strategies.

Indexed as

bacterial lipopolysaccharide-related genescervical cancerimmunoassaysmolecular subtypesprognostic models

Identifiers

PMID40970267
PMCPMC12442927

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