Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40970039›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Purely Epidural Thoracic Meningioma With Elevated Ki-67 in a Postmenopausal Female With Prior Gynecologic Malignancies: A Case Report.

Ryan Lebens, Bayan Razzaq, John Servider, Robert S Kleyner, Mohsen Ahmed, Harry Mushlin

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ryan LebensOrthopaedic Surgery, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, USA.
Bayan RazzaqNeurological Surgery, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, USA.
John ServiderNeurosurgery, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, USA.
Robert S KleynerInternal Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, USA.
Mohsen AhmedNeurosurgery, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, USA.
Harry MushlinNeurosurgery, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Meningiomas are common central nervous system (CNS) tumors; however, purely epidural spinal meningiomas are an exceedingly rare subtype. Their differentiation from other extradural lesions, particularly in patients with a history of malignancy, remains a diagnostic challenge. Additionally, the potential influence of hormonal factors on meningioma development is not fully understood. Here, we present the case of a 60-year-old female with a purely epidural thoracic meningioma, notable for its occurrence after a history of stage IA endometrial and ovarian cancer. Despite its classification as a World Health Organization (WHO) Grade 1 meningioma, the tumor exhibited an elevated Ki-67 index of 4.5%, a finding rarely documented in purely extradural spinal meningiomas. This case contributes to the limited literature on extradural meningiomas and raises questions about the biological behavior of such tumors, particularly in patients with prior gynecologic malignancies and hormone replacement therapy exposure. This case underscores the importance of considering oncologic history and hormonal influences in the evaluation of spinal tumors. It also highlights the diagnostic and management challenges associated with purely epidural meningiomas and emphasizes the potential role of Ki-67 as a prognostic marker in extradural lesions. Further research is warranted to explore the interplay between hormonal factors and meningioma pathogenesis.

Indexed as

epidural meningiomagyne-oncologyhormonal replacement therapyki-67 expressionprimary spinal tumor

Identifiers

PMID40970039
PMCPMC12442208

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.