Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40969929›Full record

ReviewThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale2025

Rickettsiosis Infections in Sarawak: Epidemiological Insights and Public Health Strategies.

Riz Anasthasia Alta Abang, Madinah Adrus

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Riz Anasthasia Alta AbangFaculty of Resource Science and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Kota Samarahan 94300, Sarawak, Malaysia.
Madinah AdrusFaculty of Resource Science and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Kota Samarahan 94300, Sarawak, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9137-4491

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rickettsiosis infections pose a significant public health concern in Sarawak, Malaysia. Despite their importance, these infections remain poorly recognised, under-researched and inadequately documented within the context of the Sarawak region. This comprehensive evaluation seeks to address this knowledge gap by providing an in-depth analysis of Rickettsioses in Sarawak, focussing on four main aspects: the vectors and reservoirs of Rickettsioses, transmission dynamics and risk factors, existing challenges and public health implications and control strategies and future directions for raising awareness. Between 2013 and 2023, eleven Rickettsiosis cases were reported across seven districts in Sarawak. Three Rickettsial groups, namely, spotted fever group, typhus group and scrub typhus, have been identified in the region and linked to their respective arthropod vectors and vertebrate reservoirs. Although the overall number of confirmed Rickettsial infections in Sarawak remains relatively low, the detection of cases in both urban centres and smaller towns within rural areas raises concern regarding potential spread and under-recognition of these infections. This review underscores the urgent need to enhance regional awareness, strengthen disease surveillance and encourage focused research to bridge existing knowledge gaps. Developing evidence-based strategies for early detection, vector control and public health education will be crucial for preventing future outbreaks and safeguarding the health and well-being of communities throughout Sarawak.

Indexed as

andRickettsiosesrisk factorsSarawaksurveillancetransmission

Identifiers

PMID40969929
PMCPMC12443520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.