Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40969611›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2025

Development and validation of a novel nutrition-inflammation prognostic score for predicting 30-day mortality in critically ill stroke patients.

Junzhuo Li, Jiajia Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Junzhuo LiChongqing Jiulongpo District Yuzhou Road Street Community Health Service Center, Chongqing, China.
Jiajia YangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Center for Immune Ageing and Rejuvenation, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Malnutrition and systemic inflammation are common in critically ill stroke patients and contribute to poor outcomes. This study aimed to develop and validate a novel nutrition-inflammation prognostic score to predict critically ill stroke patients 30-day mortality and compare its performance with existing scores. Methods: In this retrospective study, a total of 926 critically ill stroke patients were included. The training cohort ( Results: Higher CAND scores were independently associated with increased 30-day mortality risk in both the training cohort [hazard ratio (HR) = 3.273; 95% CI: 2.413-4.437; Conclusions: The CAND score, based on four objective biomarkers selected via machine learning, is a reliable and practical tool for early mortality risk stratification in critically ill stroke patients. Its application may inform timely clinical decision-making and targeted nutritional strategies.

Indexed as

biomarkerinflammationnutritionprognosisstroke

Identifiers

PMID40969611
PMCPMC12442555

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.