Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40969506›Full record

ArticleJournal of the West African College of Surgeons

Prevalence and Patterns of Hearing Thresholds in Unilateral Hearing Loss: A Retrospective Analysis at the National Ear Care Centre, Kaduna.

Nurudeen Adebola Shofoluwe, Jamila Lawal, Maimuna Damagum Umar, Saadat Titilayo Yahaya, Amina Abdullahi Mohammed, Mohammed Sani, Rasheedat Sanni Oladigbolu, Abdurahman Omodele, Idris Abdullahi

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Article in Journal of the West African College of Surgeons. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Nurudeen Adebola ShofoluweDepartment of Surgery, Division of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, College of Medical Sciences, Ahmadu Bello University and Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital, Zaria, Nigeria.
Jamila LawalDepartment of Surgery, ENT Unit, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, Kaduna State University, Barau Dikko Teaching Hospital, Kaduna, Lagos, Nigeria.
Maimuna Damagum UmarDepartment of Clinical Services, National Ear Care Centre, Kaduna, Lagos, Nigeria.
Saadat Titilayo YahayaDepartment of ENT, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Ikeja, Lagos, Nigeria.
Amina Abdullahi MohammedDepartment of ENT, Federal Medical Centre, Abuja, Nigeria.
Mohammed SaniDepartment of Clinical Services, National Ear Care Centre, Kaduna, Lagos, Nigeria.
Rasheedat Sanni OladigboluDepartment of Clinical Services, National Ear Care Centre, Kaduna, Lagos, Nigeria.
Abdurahman OmodeleDepartment of Surgery, Division of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, College of Medical Sciences, Ahmadu Bello University and Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital, Zaria, Nigeria.
Idris AbdullahiDepartment of Surgery, Division of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, College of Medical Sciences, Ahmadu Bello University and Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital, Zaria, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Unilateral hearing loss (UHL) is a prevalent audiological concern that can significantly impact an individual's quality of life. This retrospective study, conducted at the National Ear Care Centre, Kaduna, aimed to determine the hearing threshold pattern in a cohort of 693 patients with UHL, ranging in age from 5 to 70 years. Materials and Methods: Data collected between January 2018 and December 2022 included pure-tone audiometry results, patient demographics, and medical history. Audiometric assessments were conducted using an A2d diagnostic audiometer. Descriptive statistics and graphical representations were used to analyse the data and identify patterns in hearing thresholds at various frequencies. Results: The analysis revealed distinct hearing threshold patterns in patients with UHL. Notably, sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) was the most prevalent type, with 68.05% of participants exhibiting this pattern. Conductive hearing loss and mixed hearing loss were observed in 19.32% and 12.63% of participants, respectively. The hearing threshold patterns varied between the right and left ears, suggesting the importance of considering laterality in clinical assessments. Conclusion: This study contributes valuable insights into the hearing threshold patterns in patients with UHL, encompassing a broad age range. The predominance of SNHL highlights the need for tailored diagnostic and management approaches. Understanding the audiometric characteristics of this population is essential for the development of patient-specific interventions and treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Audiometryconductive hearing losshearing threshold patternmixed hearing losssensorineural hearing lossunilateral hearing loss

Identifiers

PMID40969506
PMCPMC12443427

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