Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40969196›Full record

ArticleJournal of hepatocellular carcinoma2025

CT-Based Radiomics Features Combined with AFP for Predicting Vessels Encapsulating Tumor Clusters and Prognosis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Yunyun Wei, Shiyuan Huang, Luyu Huang, Wei Pei, Yang Zuo, Hai Liao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hepatocellular carcinoma, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yunyun Wei *Department of Medical Imaging Center, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-2547-2402
Shiyuan Huang *Hospital Administrative Department, The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
Luyu Huang *Department of Pathology, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
Wei PeiDepartment of Medical Imaging Center, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
Yang ZuoDepartment of Medical Imaging Center, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
Hai LiaoDepartment of Medical Imaging Center, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-0095-0826

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to develop a CT-based radiomics nomogram for preoperative prediction of vessels encapsulating tumor clusters (VETC) and patient prognosis in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Patients and Methods: The retrospective, single-center study included 231 (77 VETC+ and 154 VETC-) HCC patients who underwent preoperative CT scan, and were randomly divided into training and validation cohorts at a 7:3 ratio. Radiomics features were extracted from CT images during the plain, arterial and venous phases. These features were then selected using the Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO). Predictive factors were chosen through univariate and multivariate logistic regression. A prognostic nomogram integrating clinical factor and radiomics features was developed and validated. The model's predictive accuracy was systematically evaluated using the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC), while calibration curves assessed agreement between predicted and observed outcomes. To quantify clinical utility, decision curve analysis (DCA) was implemented. Furthermore, the model's prognostic performance for postoperative disease-free survival (DFS) was examined through Kaplan-Meier analysis. Results: The nomogram integrating four radiomics features and alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) exhibited robust predictive performance, with AUC values of 0.782 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.708-0.856) in the training cohort and 0.755 (95% CI: 0.628-0.882) in the validation cohort. Calibration curves demonstrated excellent agreement between predicted and observed outcomes in both cohorts. DCA revealed significant clinical utility of the nomogram. Additionally, the model-stratified VETC+ HCC patients showed significantly worse DFS compared to VETC- counterparts (log-rank p = 0.035). Conclusion: The CT-based radiomics nomogram, integrating radiomics features and AFP, provides a non-invasive and reliable tool for predicting VETC and stratifying prognosis in HCC patients.

Indexed as

computed tomographyhepatocellular carcinomaprognosisradiomicsvessels encapsulating tumor clusters

Identifiers

PMID40969196
PMCPMC12442899

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.