Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40968922›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Wideband Dual-Polarized PRGW Antenna Array with High Isolation for Millimeter-Wave IoT Applications.

Zahra Mousavirazi, Mohamed Mamdouh M Ali, Abdel R Sebak, Tayeb A Denidni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zahra MousaviraziDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, QC H3G 1M8, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1940-2459
Mohamed Mamdouh M AliElectrical Engineering Department, Assiut University, Assiut 71515, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-4003-2851
Abdel R SebakDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, QC H3G 1M8, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1057-6735
Tayeb A DenidniInstitut National de la Recherche Scientifique-Energie (INRS), Montreal, QC H4V 1B7, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This work presents a novel dual-polarized antenna array tailored for Internet of Things (IoT) applications, specifically designed to operate in the millimeter-wave (mm-wave) spectrum within the frequency range of 30-60 GHz. Leveraging printed ridge gap waveguide (PRGW) technology, the antenna ensures robust performance by eliminating parasitic radiation from the feed network, thus significantly enhancing the reliability and efficiency required by IoT communication systems, particularly for smart cities, autonomous vehicles, and high-speed sensor networks. The proposed antenna achieves superior radiation characteristics through a cross-shaped magneto-electric (ME) dipole backed by an artificial magnetic conductor (AMC) cavity and electromagnetic bandgap (EBG) structures. These features suppress surface waves, reduce edge diffraction, and minimize back-lobe emissions, enabling stable, high-quality IoT connectivity. The antenna demonstrates a wide impedance bandwidth of 24% centered at 30 GHz and exceptional isolation exceeding 40 dB, ensuring interference-free dual-polarized operation crucial for densely populated IoT environments. Fabrication and testing validate the design, consistently achieving a gain of approximately 13.88 dBi across the operational bandwidth. The antenna's performance effectively addresses the critical requirements of emerging IoT systems, including ultra-high data throughput, reduced latency, and robust wireless connectivity, essential for real-time applications such as healthcare monitoring, vehicular communication, and smart infrastructure.

Indexed as

dual polarizationinternet of things (IoT)magneto-electric (ME) dipolemillimeter-wave (mm-wave)printed ridge gap waveguide (PRGW)

Identifiers

PMID40968922
PMCPMC12157974

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.