Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40968711›Full record

ArticleGerodontology2026

Edentulism and Its Rehabilitation Among Older People in China.

Qiuping Zhou, Reinhard Chun Wang Chau, Hui Min Chen, Hui Chen, Colman McGrath

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gerodontology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qiuping ZhouDepartment of Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, People's Republic of China.
Reinhard Chun Wang ChauDivision of Restorative Dental Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5691-6806
Hui Min ChenDivision of Restorative Dental Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, People's Republic of China.
Hui ChenDivision of Restorative Dental Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, People's Republic of China.
Colman McGrathDepartment of Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine the prevalence of edentulism and its rehabilitation in China's older population and describe socio-demographic differences in edentulism and rehabilitation.

methodsSecondary analyses of the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS). Bivariate and regression analyses were performed.

resultsThe weighted prevalence of edentulism was 26.0% (95% CI 24.8-27.2). Approximately two-thirds of edentulous elders had been rehabilitated (63.6%, 95% CI 57.4-69.4). In regression analyses, older people had a higher prevalence ratio (PR) for edentulism than younger elders: PR 3.0 (95% CI 2.7-3.4) for those aged 80 and older and PR 1.9 (95% CI 1.7-2.1) for those aged 70-79, with reference to those aged 60-69. Those who had attained secondary education had a lower PR for edentulism than those with no formal education: PR 0.7 (95% CI 0.6-0.8). Those from Non-Agricultural Hukou (Urban area) had a lower PR than those from Agricultural Hukou (Rural area): PR 0.8 (95% CI 0.7, 1.0). Older adults aged 80 and above were less likely to receive denture rehabilitation compared to those aged 60-69, with a PR of 0.6 (95% CI: 0.5-0.9). In contrast, individuals with secondary education showed a greater likelihood of denture rehabilitation than those without formal education, with a PR of 1.3 (95% CI: 1.0-1.6). Additionally, non-Han ethnic groups had a slightly higher chance of denture rehabilitation compared to their Han counterparts, with a PR of 1.2 (95% CI: 1.0-1.5).

conclusionsApproximately one in four older people in China are edentulous, and approximately two in three of them have been rehabilitated. Socio-demographic differences in edentulism rates and rates of rehabilitation are apparent. These findings reveal disparities in edentulism and denture rehabilitation among China's older adults (60+), urging targeted policies to enhance access for less-educated and rural elders while offering insights for global ageing populations.

Indexed as

Mouth, EdentulousAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsChinaEducational StatusFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRural PopulationSocioeconomic FactorsChinaedentulismolder populationrehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID40968711
PMCPMC12872981

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.