Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40968426›Full record

ArticleCurrent medical imaging2025

Enhancing Diagnostic Precision: A Distribution-Based Compressed Denoising Scheme using Transfer Learning for Noise Reduction in Medical Imaging.

Shtwai Alsubai, Waseem Ahmad, Mohd Anjum, Ashit Kumar Dutta, Sana Shahab, Assefa Senbato Genale

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current medical imaging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shtwai AlsubaiDepartment of Computer Science, College of Computer Engineering and Sciences in Al-Kharj, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj 11942, Saudi Arabia.
Waseem AhmadDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Vishveshwarya Group of Institutions (VGI), Gautam Buddha Nagar 201314, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Mohd AnjumDepartment of Computer Engineering, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, India.
Ashit Kumar DuttaDepartment of Computer Science and Information Systems, College of Applied Sciences, AlMaarefa University, Ad Diriyah, Riyadh 13713, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Sana ShahabDepartment of Business Administration, College of Business Administration, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia.
Assefa Senbato GenaleDepartment of Computer Science, College of Computing and Informatics, Bule Hora University, Bule Hora, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAccurate interpretation of medical images is vital for diagnosis and treatment planning. However, noise in medical imaging significantly hampers this process, leading to potential diagnostic errors. Traditional denoising techniques often require large datasets or compromise diagnostic details.

methodThis study proposes a Distribution-based Compressed Denoising Scheme (DCDS) leveraging transfer learning to enhance diagnostic precision. The framework analyzes pixel distributions to distinguish normal and noisy pixels using incremental and decremental distribution verification. A chest CT scan dataset with Gaussian-like noise was used to train the model, employing correlation mapping between training and target images for effective variance estimation.

resultExperimental analysis showed that DCDS significantly improves noise reduction, variance detection, and diagnostic precision. The peak signal-tonoise ratio improved across all evaluated ranges (24-32 dB), with a noise reduction rate exceeding 82% in optimal conditions. DCDS reduced mean error and analysis time, enhancing overall system efficiency. Transfer learning allowed for effective pixel classification and noise prediction with fewer data and computational resources. DISCUSSION: Compared to existing denoising methods, DCDS offers better generalization through statistical modeling and knowledge-sharing between training and learning states. However, current validation is limited to CT imaging with Gaussian noise. Broader modality testing and integration of perceptual and clinical grading metrics are needed.

conclusionThe DCDS framework presents a promising, lightweight, adaptive, and accurate solution for medical image denoising. It holds potential for realtime diagnostic support, but further optimization and clinical validation are necessary to ensure generalizability across diverse imaging modalities and noise types.

Indexed as

Image Processing, Computer-AssistedMachine LearningTomography, X-Ray ComputedHumansSignal-To-Noise RatioCompressed denoising schemeHealthcare diagnosis precisionMedical imaging technologyNoise reductionTransfer learning

Identifiers

PMID40968426
PMCPMC13223495

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.