Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40968425›Full record

ArticleCurrent medical imaging2025

Evaluation of Left Heart Function in Heart Failure Patients with Different Ejection Fraction Types using a Transthoracic Three-dimensional Echocardiography Heart-Model.

Shen-Yi Li, Yi Zhang, Qing-Qing Long, Ming-Juan Chen, Si-Yu Wang, Wei-Ying Sun

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Article in Current medical imaging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shen-Yi LiDepartment of Ultrasonography, The People's Hospital of Hunan Province, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410005, China.
Yi ZhangDepartment of Ultrasonography, The People's Hospital of Hunan Province, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410005, China.
Qing-Qing LongDepartment of Ultrasonography, The People's Hospital of Hunan Province, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410005, China.
Ming-Juan ChenDepartment of Ultrasonography, The People's Hospital of Hunan Province, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410005, China.
Si-Yu WangDepartment of Ultrasonography, The People's Hospital of Hunan Province, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410005, China.
Wei-Ying SunDepartment of Ultrasonography, The People's Hospital of Hunan Province, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410005, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHeart failure (HF) is classified into three types based on left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). A newly developed transthoracic threedimensional (3D) echocardiography Heart-Model (HM) offers quick analysis of the volume and function of the left atrium (LA) and left ventricle (LV). This study aimed to determine the value of the HM in HF patients.

methodsA total of 117 patients with HF were divided into three groups according to EF: preserved EF (HFpEF, EF ≥50%), mid-range EF (HFmrEF, EF =41%-49%), and reduced EF (HFrEF, EF ≤40%). The HM was applied to analyze 3D cardiac functional parameters. LVEF was obtained using Simpson's biplane method. The N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) concentration was measured.

resultsSignificant differences in age, female proportion, body mass index, and comorbidities were observed among the three groups. With decreasing EF across the groups, the 3D volumetric parameters of the LA and LV increased, while LVEF decreased. The LV E/e' was significantly higher in HFrEF patients than in HFpEF patients. LVEF measurement was achieved in significantly less time with the HM compared with the conventional Simpson's biplane method. The NT-proBNP concentration increased in the following pattern: HFrEF > HFmrEF > HFpEF. The NT-proBNP concentration correlated positively with LV volume and negatively with LVEF from both the HM and Simpson's biplane method.

conclusionLA and LV volumes increase, and the derived LV systolic function decreases with increasing HF severity determined by the HM. The functional parameters measurements provided by the HM are associated with laboratory indicators, indicating the feasibility of using the HM in routine clinical application.

Indexed as

3D echocardiographyCardiac functionEjection fractionHeart failure.Heart-Model

Identifiers

PMID40968425
PMCPMC13223454

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