Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40967772›Full record

ArticleNeurologia medico-chirurgica2025

Occipitocervical Fusion Using Cervical Pedicle Screws for Metastatic Tumors to the Craniocervical Junction: Surgical Outcomes and the Role of Postoperative Chemotherapy.

Hiroyuki Kato, Yusuke Nishimura, Shoichi Haimoto, Yoshitaka Nagashima, Eisuke Tsukamoto, Kazuichi Terao, Yuki Sunohara, Naoto Kawaguchi, Masahito Hara, Masakazu Takayasu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurologia medico-chirurgica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Hiroyuki KatoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine.
Yusuke NishimuraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine.
Shoichi HaimotoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Aichi Cancer Center.
Yoshitaka NagashimaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine.
Eisuke TsukamotoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine.
Kazuichi TeraoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine.
Yuki SunoharaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine.
Naoto KawaguchiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine.
Masahito HaraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Aichi Medical University Graduate School of Medicine.
Masakazu TakayasuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Inazawa Municipal Hospital.
Ryuta SaitoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advancements in chemotherapy have extended the survival of patients with metastatic cancer, increasing the need for effective treatment strategies for spinal metastases. Metastasis to the craniocervical junction significantly affects activities of daily living. This study evaluates the safety and effectiveness of cervical pedicle screws in occipitocervical fusion for metastasis to the craniocervical junction and reassesses the role of surgery within a multidisciplinary approach incorporating novel chemotherapy. A retrospective review was conducted on 21 patients with metastasis to the craniocervical junction who underwent occipitocervical fusion with cervical pedicle screws at Nagoya University Hospital and Aichi Cancer Center between November 2017 and August 2024. Clinical data, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status, imaging findings, surgical outcomes, perioperative complications, and adjuvant therapies were analyzed. The revised Tokuhashi score and the Modified Bauer score were used for prognostic assessment. All patients experienced significant postoperative pain relief, and 17 cases showed improvement in Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status. Cervical pedicle screws provided rigid stabilization, allowing for limited fusion levels (fixation down to C3 in 11 cases). Seven of the 11 patients who received postoperative chemotherapy survived beyond their predicted prognosis. No intraoperative complications related to pedicle screws were reported. These findings suggest that occipitocervical fusion using cervical pedicle screws effectively stabilizes metastasis to the craniocervical junction while preserving limited fusion levels. A multidisciplinary approach integrating surgery and chemotherapy may improve survival in this challenging patient population.

Indexed as

Atlanto-Occipital JointCervical VertebraeOccipital BonePedicle ScrewsSpinal FusionSpinal NeoplasmsAdultAgedChemotherapy, AdjuvantFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomecervical pedicle screwmultidisciplinary approachoccipitocervical fusionspinal metastasis

Identifiers

PMID40967772
PMCPMC12682428

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.