Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40967625›Full record

ArticleBone & joint open2025

Limb-sparing surgery combined with local inactivation by ablation improves local control in soft-tissue sarcomas : a comparative study with long-term follow-up.

Yuan Yan, Chongquan Huang, Guoqing Zhong, Yao Mengyu, Shi Cheng, Wenhan Huang, Yu Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone & joint open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yuan YanSchool of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Chongquan HuangSchool of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Guoqing ZhongDepartment of Orthopaedics Oncology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yao MengyuDepartment of Orthopaedics Oncology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Shi ChengDepartment of Orthopaedics Oncology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Wenhan HuangSchool of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Yu ZhangSchool of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: Soft-tissue sarcoma (STS) is a rare, aggressive malignancy with a high risk of recurrence when invading surrounding structures, and the optimal treatment strategy for safe surgical margins is still unclear. This study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of combined local inactivation by ablation in STS during limb-sparing surgery in high-risk STS patients. Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted on 44 patients between 1 January 2018 and 31 December 2022, at a tertiary medical centre. The patients were divided into two groups based on whether combined microwave in situ ablation (MWA) was performed during surgery (MWA group, n = 24 vs Control group, n = 20). The two groups were compared for postoperative complications, local disease-free survival (DFS), overall survival (OS), and progression-free survival (PFS). Results: At the last follow-up, 12 patients in the Control group and eight patients in the MWA group experienced local recurrence. The MWA group showed longer local DFS than the Control group (48.02 (SD 4.70), 95% CI 38.81 to 57.23 vs 33.91 (SD 6.54), 95% CI 21.10 to 46.71; p = 0.047). Postoperative complications showed no significant difference (MWA: 33.3% vs Control 25%, p = 0.143). No significant differences were observed in the median OS (MWA: 53.10 (SD 6.91), 95% CI 39.55 to 66.75) compared with Control (58.30 (SD 4.66), 95% CI 49.16 to 67.44; p = 0.512) and median PFS (MWA: 16.67 (SD 3.75), 95% CI 9.32 to 23.97) compared with Control (12.62 (SD 5.88), 95% CI 1.10 to 24.09; p = 0.691) between the two groups. Conclusion: The combined in situ ablation inactivation in high-risk STS during limb-sparing surgery can improve local tumour control and prolong local disease-free survival.

Identifiers

PMID40967625
PMCPMC12445939

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.