Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40967210›Full record

ArticleCell reports methods2025

SpliPath enhances disease gene discovery in case-control analyses of rare splice-altering genetic variants.

Yan Wang, Charlotte van Dijk, Ilia Timpanaro, Paul Hop, Brendan Kenna, Maarten Kooyman, Eleonora Aronica, R Jeroen Pasterkamp, Leonard H van den Berg, Johnathan Cooper-Knock and 4 more

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Article in Cell reports methods, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Yan WangDepartment of Translational Neuroscience, UMC Utrecht Brain Center, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Charlotte van DijkDepartment of Translational Neuroscience, UMC Utrecht Brain Center, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Ilia TimpanaroDepartment of Translational Neuroscience, UMC Utrecht Brain Center, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Paul HopDepartment of Neurology, UMC Utrecht Brain Center, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CX Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Brendan KennaDepartment of Neurology, UMC Utrecht Brain Center, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CX Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Maarten KooymanDepartment of Neurology, UMC Utrecht Brain Center, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CX Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Eleonora AronicaDepartment of (Neuro)Pathology, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
R Jeroen PasterkampDepartment of Translational Neuroscience, UMC Utrecht Brain Center, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Leonard H van den BergDepartment of Neurology, UMC Utrecht Brain Center, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CX Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Johnathan Cooper-KnockSheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN), University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2HQ, UK.
Project MinE ALS Sequencing Consortium
NYGC ALS Consortium
Jan H VeldinkDepartment of Neurology, UMC Utrecht Brain Center, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CX Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Kevin KennaDepartment of Translational Neuroscience, UMC Utrecht Brain Center, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CG Utrecht, the Netherlands. Electronic address: k.p.kenna@umcutrecht.nl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We developed SpliPath as a generalizable framework to discover disease associations mediated by rare variants that induce experimentally supported mRNA splicing defects. Our approach integrates components of burden tests (BTs), traditional splicing quantitative trait locus (sQTL) analyses, and sequence-to-function AI models (SpliceAI and Pangolin). Central to the workings of SpliPath is our concept of collapsed rare variant splicing QTL (crsQTL). crsQTL groups rare variants that are predicted to alter splicing in the same way, specifically by linking them to shared splice junctions observed in independent (unpaired) RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) datasets. We demonstrate the utility of SpliPath through applications in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Through this, we showcase scenarios where SpliPath detects genetic associations that cannot be recovered by more simplistic combinations of BT and SpliceAI. We also nominate crsQTL for splice defects detected in large-scale analyses of ALS patient tissue.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationRNA SplicingAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisCase-Control StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansQuantitative Trait LociALScollapsed rare variant splicing quantitative trait locusCP: computational biologyCP: geneticsgene burden testintronic mutationmissing heritabilityrare diseaserare variant association testRNA splicingsplice-altering variant

Identifiers

PMID40967210
PMCPMC12570325

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.