Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40966284›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2025

Rootworm resistance to Bt associated with increased injury to corn pyramids combining Bt proteins and RNA interference.

Bruce E Tabashnik, Yves Carrière

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Bruce E TabashnikDepartment of Entomology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721.ORCID 0000-0002-2430-2367
Yves CarrièreDepartment of Entomology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721.ORCID 0000-0001-7730-9629

Funding

USDA | National Institute of Food and Agriculture (NIFA) 2020-33522-32268USDA | National Institute of Food and Agriculture (NIFA) 2020-67013-31924
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Crops genetically engineered to produce insecticidal proteins from the bacterium

Indexed as

Bacillus thuringiensisBacterial ProteinsColeopteraEndotoxinsInsecticide ResistancePest Control, BiologicalRNA InterferenceZea maysAnimalsBacillus thuringiensis ToxinsCrops, AgriculturalPlants, Genetically ModifiedBacillus thuringiensis ToxinsBacterial ProteinsCry3Bbl endotoxin, Bacillus thuringiensisEndotoxinsBacillus thuringiensisDiabroticagenetically engineered cropsresistance managementsustainability

Identifiers

PMID40966284
PMCPMC12478182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.