Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40965976›Full record

ArticleScience progress

The association between acute kidney injury and Polymyxin B treatment: A retrospective cohort study.

Long Wen, Xuefeng Yuan, Xiaohui Liu, Dixuan Jiang, Lihua Liu, Jiheng Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science progress. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Long WenDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Hospital of Changsha (The Affiliated Changsha Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University), Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-1577-3017
Xuefeng YuanDepartment of Nosocomial Infection Management, The First Hospital of Changsha (The Affiliated Changsha Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University), Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Xiaohui LiuDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Hospital of Changsha (The Affiliated Changsha Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University), Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-8983-4567
Dixuan JiangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Hospital of Changsha (The Affiliated Changsha Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University), Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Lihua LiuDepartment of Pharmacy, The Third Hospital of Changsha, The Affiliated Changsha Hospital of Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-6696-7538
Jiheng LiuDepartment of Hematology & Oncology, The First Hospital of Changsha (The Affiliated Changsha Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University), Changsha, Hunan, PR China.ORCID 0000-0002-1857-7655

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PurposeThis retrospective study aimed to analyse the impact of polymyxin B (PMB) on nephrotoxicity parameters and identify associated variables.Patients and methodsThe study, which was conducted at a tertiary general hospital in China, included 84 patients over the age of 18 who had received PMB for a period of more than 48 h. Patients were divided into two groups based on the presence or absence of acute kidney injury (AKI) according to KDIGO standards. The identification of risk factors for PMB-associated AKI was facilitated by data collection and multivariate logistic regression analysis.ResultsThe majority of patients were male, with a median age of 80 years (interquartile range (IQR): 68.5, 87.0) and a median weight of 60.0 kg (IQR: 50.0, 65.0). PMB was administered with a median loading dose of 1.73 mg/kg (IQR: 1.67, 1.82) and a median daily maintenance dose of 1.82 mg/kg (IQR: 1.67, 2.22) over a median treatment duration of 7.75 days (IQR: 5.00, 10.38). The development of AKI was observed in 36 patients (42.9%), with a median time to onset of 5 days (IQR: 3, 6). In the cohort of patients who developed AKI, 11 (30.6%) patients discontinued PMB therapy, while 8 (16.7%) patients required renal replacement therapy (RRT). The study revealed that concurrent chronic kidney disease (CKD) (odds ratio (OR) = 5.47, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.52-19.64,

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAnti-Bacterial AgentsPolymyxin BAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesGram-Negative Bacterial InfectionsHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMultivariate AnalysisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAnti-Bacterial AgentsPolymyxin Bacute kidney injurydrug safetylogistic regression modelPolymyxin Brisk factor

Identifiers

PMID40965976
PMCPMC12446845

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.