Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40965926›Full record

ArticleExperimental and clinical psychopharmacology2025

The Point-Scoring Reaction-Time Task: Evidence for reliability of sensitivity to reward (but not punishment) and links with alcohol involvement.

Hector I Lopez-Vergara, William Rozum, Jodi M Sutherland Charvis, Milagros Grados, Chrystal Vergara-Lopez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hector I Lopez-VergaraDepartment of Psychology, University of Rhode Island.ORCID 0000-0002-9833-5989
William RozumDepartment of Psychology, University of Rhode Island.ORCID 0000-0003-3693-7180
Jodi M Sutherland CharvisDepartment of Psychology, University of Rhode Island.ORCID 0000-0002-9832-8754
Milagros GradosDepartment of Psychology, University of Rhode Island.ORCID 0009-0001-2761-7954
Chrystal Vergara-LopezDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University.ORCID 0000-0002-0445-1074

Funding

Project 3: Isolating food insecurity to understand childhood health outcomes and biological mechanisms of riskP20GM139767 · NIGMS · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI KayLoni L. Olson · 2021 to 2026
$14.6M
Effects of endogenous and exogenous ovarian hormones on Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) UseR01DA061808 · NIDA · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI Chrystal Vergara-Lopez · 2025 to 2026
$1.5M
Dual-Process Models of Alcohol Use in Late AdolescenceK08AA024794 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF RHODE ISLAND · PI LOPEZ-VERGARA, HECTOR ISMAEL · 2017 to 2021
$973k
Stress Response, Cognitive Control & "Real Time" Rumination: Shared Mechanisms Underlying Substance Use and Depression (Administrative Supplement)K08DA045935 · NIDA · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI VERGARA-LOPEZ, CHRYSTAL · 2018 to 2022
$861k
National Institutes of Health; National Institute of General Medical SciencesNational Institutes of Health; National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and AlcoholismNational Institutes of Health; National Institute on Drug AbuseNIAAA NIH HHS K08 AA024794NIDA NIH HHS K08 DA045935NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA061808NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM139767University of Rhode Island
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Point-Scoring Reaction-Time Task (PSRTT) is designed to measure sensitivity to reward and punishment; the task has empirically demonstrated associations with substance use and related variables. However, like most performance-based paradigms, applications of the PSRTT have not usually applied falsifiable tests of reliability of measurement in the samples used to make inferences. Participants were (n = 150) 18- to 20-year-olds, recruited via social media advertisements and required to report drinking on average on 2+ occasions per month. We apply psychometric tests of reliability of measurement (e.g., confirmatory factor analysis) to the PSRTT and evaluate links with alcohol consumption (past 6-month average frequency, quantity, and maximum drinking) and problem alcohol use via the Brief Young Adult Alcohol Consequences Questionnaire. The task yields an internally consistent sensitivity to reward factor. However, there was no evidence for reliable measurement of sensitivity to punishment. Sensitivity to reward was associated with frequency of drinking (β = .24,

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingPunishmentReaction TimeRewardAdolescentFemaleHumansMalePsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40965926
PMCPMC12697067

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.