Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40965755›Full record

ArticleTropical animal health and production2025

A spatiotemporal analysis of bovine brucellosis cases in dairy herds from Argentina, from 2014 to 2023.

María Belén Novoa, Nerina Patricia Aguirre, Estefanía Ugarte, Camila Nayla Foster, Ana Inés Molineri, Marcelo Lisandro Signorini, Alberto Martín Molina, Victor René Vanzini

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical animal health and production, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

María Belén NovoaInstituto de Investigación de la Cadena Láctea (IdICaL), Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Rafaela, 2300, Argentina. novoa.maria@inta.gob.ar.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6726-5239
Nerina Patricia AguirreEstación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Ruta Nacional 34 km 227, Rafaela, 2300, Argentina.
Estefanía UgarteInstituto de Investigación de la Cadena Láctea (IdICaL), Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Rafaela, 2300, Argentina.
Camila Nayla FosterInstituto de Investigación de la Cadena Láctea (IdICaL), Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Rafaela, 2300, Argentina.
Ana Inés MolineriInstituto de Investigación de la Cadena Láctea (IdICaL), Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Rafaela, 2300, Argentina.
Marcelo Lisandro SignoriniInstituto de Investigación de la Cadena Láctea (IdICaL), Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Rafaela, 2300, Argentina.
Alberto Martín MolinaServicio Nacional de Sanidad y Calidad Agroalimentaria, Centro Regional Santa Fe, Santa Fe, 3000, Argentina.
Victor René VanziniEstación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Ruta Nacional 34 km 227, Rafaela, 2300, Argentina.

Funding

Asociación Cooperadora INTA Rafaela 48Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brucellosis is a bacterial infection that causes abortion in cattle, poses a significant public health risk, and causes economic losses in livestock production. This study analyzed passive epidemiological surveillance data on brucellosis in Argentine dairy herds collected by the Brucellosis Laboratory LRS 0331, located at Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela of Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Argentina from 2014 to 2023. Positive herds were detected using indirect ELISA on bulk tank milk. The proportion of tested and positive herds was assessed by province and district, and high-risk spatiotemporal clusters were identified. The average number of dairy herds tested per year from 2014 to 2023 was 3,209.7 (SD = 555.9). The average percentage of dairy herds tested out of the total number of dairy herds was 27.1% in the whole country and 47.5% in the areas with a high density of dairy herds. The average rate of brucellosis positive dairy herds was 2.9% (SD = 0.54%) in the whole country and 1.6% (SD = 0.56%) in the high density area. Seven significant (P < 0.01) spatio-temporal clusters of high risk for brucellosis-positive herds were detected. Two of them were located in the high density area. Although this analysis was performed on the results of passive surveillance, the proportion of analyzed dairy herds is high, especially in the high density area. The prevalence of brucellosis in dairy herds in Argentina is low (2.9%) and has remained stable over the years. In Argentina, vaccination, testing and culling of positive animals is mandatory, but farmers bear the costs of veterinary services, laboratory analysis and culling. As a result, some farms do not determine their brucellosis status or take eradication measures. Previous studies have shown that compensation for culled animals is essential, thus monetary compensation could be a tool to reduce prevalence and eradicate the disease.

Indexed as

Brucellosis, BovineAnimalsArgentinaCattleDairyingEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleMilkPrevalenceSpatio-Temporal AnalysisBrucellosisCattleDairyPrevalenceSurveillanceZoonoses

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.