Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40965721›Full record

Trial reportClinical rheumatology2025

Is there an additional benefit of ultrasound-guided coracohumeral ligament hydrorelease in cases with primary adhesive capsulitis undergoing ultrasound-guided shoulder hydrodilatation?

Sibel Suzen Ozbayrak, Elem Yorulmaz, Duygu Geler Kulcu

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical rheumatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sibel Suzen OzbayrakHealth Science University, Haydarpasa Numune Research and Training Hospital, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinic, 34668, Üsküdar, Istanbul, Turkey. sibels62@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2555-243X
Elem YorulmazHealth Science University, Haydarpasa Numune Research and Training Hospital, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinic, 34668, Üsküdar, Istanbul, Turkey.
Duygu Geler KulcuHealth Science University, Haydarpasa Numune Research and Training Hospital, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinic, 34668, Üsküdar, Istanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePrimary adhesive capsulitis (AC) of the shoulder is a chronic, painful condition characterized by progressive restriction of shoulder range of motion. While conservative management remains the first-line treatment, its efficacy is sometimes limited, prompting exploration of adjunctive interventions. Recent studies have highlighted the effectiveness of hydrorelease of the coracohumeral ligament (CHL) in improving shoulder mobility. This study aimed to evaluate whether ultrasound-guided hydrorelease of the CHL confers additional clinical benefit in patients with shoulder AC undergoing ultrasound-guided hydrodilatation.

methodsPatients diagnosed with primary AC were randomly assigned to one of two groups. Group 1 received both ultrasound-guided hydrodilatation and CHL hydrorelease, while Group 2 received ultrasound-guided hydrodilatation alone. Clinical evaluations were conducted at baseline, immediately post-injection, and at 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months post-injection. Outcome measures included the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for pain, shoulder range of motion (ROM) (including flexion, abduction, internal rotation, and external rotation), and the Shoulder Disability Index (SDI).

resultsBoth groups demonstrated significant improvements from baseline in pain intensity, shoulder ROM and SDI scores at all follow-up time points. However, no statistically significant differences were observed between the two groups regarding the magnitude of improvement in any of the evaluated parameters.

conclusionUltrasound-guided hydrodilatation is effective in reducing pain, improving shoulder range of motion and function in patients with primary AC. However, the addition of CHL hydrorelease does not appear to provide further benefit in terms of pain relief, range of motion, or functional outcomes. Key Points •Ultrasound-guided hydrodilatation therapy is an effective treatment choice for primary adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder. •Patients receiving hydrodilatation treatment do not benefit further from applying hydrorelease to the coracohumeral ligament.

Indexed as

BursitisDilatationLigaments, ArticularShoulder JointShoulder PainUltrasonography, InterventionalAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementRange of Motion, ArticularTreatment OutcomeAdhesive capsulitisCoracohumeral ligamentHydrodilatationHydrorelease

Identifiers

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.