Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40965653›Full record

ArticleDer Nervenarzt2025

Flexible, integrated, and person-centered psychiatric care through global treatment budgets: results of the multiperspective study PsychCare.

Andrea Pfennig, Bettina Soltmann, Anne Neumann, Martin Heinze, Roman Kliemt, Dennis Häckl, Enno Swart, Fabian Baum, Yuri Ignatyev, Julian Schwarz and 5 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Der Nervenarzt, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. [Patient navigation in severe mental illness-challenges, models, and perspectives].Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Andrea PfennigDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Fetscherstraße 74, 01307, Dresden, Germany. Andrea.pfennig@ukdd.de.
Bettina SoltmannDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Fetscherstraße 74, 01307, Dresden, Germany.
Anne NeumannCenter for Evidence-Based Healthcare, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany.
Martin HeinzeDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Center for Mental Health, Immanuel Hospital Rüdersdorf, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane, Rüdersdorf, Germany.
Roman KliemtInstitute for Health Economics and Health Systems Research (WIG2) GmbH Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Dennis HäcklInstitute for Health Economics and Health Systems Research (WIG2) GmbH Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Enno SwartInstitute of Social Medicine and Health Systems Research, Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany.
Fabian BaumCenter for Evidence-Based Healthcare, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany.
Yuri IgnatyevDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Center for Mental Health, Immanuel Hospital Rüdersdorf, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane, Rüdersdorf, Germany.
Julian SchwarzDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Center for Mental Health, Immanuel Hospital Rüdersdorf, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane, Rüdersdorf, Germany.
Denise KubatInstitute of Social Medicine and Health Systems Research, Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany.
Ines WeinholdInstitute for Health Economics and Health Systems Research (WIG2) GmbH Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Tarcyane Barata GarciaInstitute for Health Economics and Health Systems Research (WIG2) GmbH Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Sebastian von PeterDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Center for Mental Health, Immanuel Hospital Rüdersdorf, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane, Rüdersdorf, Germany.
Jochen SchmittCenter for Evidence-Based Healthcare, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo overcome fragmented care provision in Germany, flexible, integrated psychiatric care (FIT) model projects according to § 64b of the German Social Code Book (SGB) V were implemented.

objectivesThe results of the prospective cross-model, controlled, multiperspective/multimethod study PsychCare are presented and discussed along with data from statutory health insurance (SHI)-based research. MATERIALS AND

methodsPsychCare applied a multi- and mixed-method design. Primary data were acquired in 18 psychiatric hospitals (n = 10 FIT; n = 8 matched treatment as usual-TAU) at study start (M-I) and 15 months later (M-II). Main outcomes were treatment satisfaction and health-related quality of life. Secondary outcomes included recovery, clinical decision-making, symptom severity, healthcare utilization and costs, needs and experiences with care, and caregiver burden. Participatory process evaluation assessed process-, structure-, and experience-related components.

resultsPatients in FIT (n = 595) had significantly higher treatment satisfaction (ZUF-8: 26.3 ± 4.36 vs. 24.9 ± 4.70; p < 0.001) and recovery (RAS‑R total: 134 ± 35.8 vs. 119 ± 54.3; p < 0.001) at M‑I compared to TAU patients (n = 555), despite comparable symptom severity. About 50% of patients reported high satisfaction with clinical decision-making (p > 0.05); FIT caregivers were numerically more satisfied. Direct medical costs were significantly lower in FIT both at M‑I and M‑II. Type of care was associated with the degree of implementation of FIT components. Linking primary and SHI data was feasible.

conclusionPsychCare showed that FIT was superior in cross-sectional treatment satisfaction, recovery, and caregiver satisfaction with suggested cost-effectiveness. Long-term FIT success compared to standard care needs further assessment.

Indexed as

BudgetsDelivery of Health Care, IntegratedMental DisordersPatient-Centered CareAdultFemaleGermanyHealth Care CostsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient SatisfactionProspective StudiesQuality of LifeCross-sectoral treatmentMental health servicesPsychiatric care modelsPsychiatric hospitalsSatisfaction with care

Identifiers

PMID40965653
PMCPMC12586395

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.