Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40965627›Full record

ArticleVirchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology2025

Solitary fibrous tumor of kidney and renal hilus: a multi-institutional clinicopathologic analysis of 43 cases.

Güneş Güner, Mahmut Akgul, Michael Michal, Asli Yilmaz, Buşra Yaprak Bayrak, Bermal Hasbay, Aylin Yazgan, Nilüfer Kandemir, Murat Oktay, Deniz Bayçelebi and 10 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Güneş GünerDepartment of Pathology, Hacettepe University School of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.
Mahmut AkgulDepartment of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Michael MichalDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Plzen, Czech Republic.
Asli YilmazDepartment of Diagnostic and Molecular Pathology, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Buşra Yaprak BayrakDepartment of Pathology, Kocaeli University School of Medicine, Kocaeli, Türkiye.
Bermal HasbayDepartment of Pathology, Adana Dr. Turgut Noyan Application and Research Center, Başkent University Faculty of Medicine, Adana, Türkiye.
Aylin YazganDepartment of Pathology, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Nilüfer KandemirDepartment of Pathology, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Murat OktayDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Deniz BayçelebiDepartment of Pathology, Ondokuz Mayıs University School of Medicine, Samsun, Türkiye.
Arkar HtooDepartment of Pathology, Montefiore Medical Center, New York City, NY, USA.
Jose LopezDepartment of Pathology, Cruces U. Hospital, Biocruces Institute, University of the Basque Country, Barakaldo, Spain.
Ondrej HesBiopticka Laborator, Plzen, Czech Republic.
Arndt HartmannInstitute of Pathology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Dilek E BaydarDepartment of Pathology, Koç University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Kril TrpkovDepartment of Diagnostic and Molecular Pathology, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Sambit K MohantyCore Diagnostics, Gurgaon, India.
Abbas AgaimyInstitute of Pathology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Pedram ArganiDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Kemal KösemehmetoğluDepartment of Pathology, Hacettepe University School of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye. dokemal@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7747-0460

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Solitary fibrous tumor (SFT) is a fibroblastic neoplasm characterized by prominent, staghorn, or delicate "hemangiopericytoma (HPC)-like vasculature", NAB2::STAT6 gene fusion, and its surrogate STAT6 expression. SFT may exhibit an unpredictable clinical course, necessitating risk assessment based on tumor characteristics. Renal SFTs are rare and have not been well characterized. Forty-three primary kidney SFT cases are reviewed for clinical, morphological, and immunohistochemical (STAT6, BCL2, CD34, and PAX8) features. A four-variable risk stratification by Demicco was applied based on patient age, tumor size, mitotic activity, and tumor necrosis. The mean age was 49 years (range 11-83 years) with a slight female predominance (male:female = 20:23). The mean tumor size was 7.8 cm (1.6-32 cm). Tumors were mainly located at the hilus (22/32, 68%) and had well-demarcated borders (31/42, 74%). Morphologically, tumors were categorized as 1) Fibrous ("SFT-like", 19/43, 44%), characterized by hypocellularity and prominent fine-reticular or keloidal collagen; 2) Cellular ("HPC-like", 8/43, 19%), with hypercellularity, short spindle to small cell-like proliferation, and lacking a collagenous background; 3) mixed fibrous/cellular (16/43, 37%) displaying both components. Four cases featured a lipomatous component. BCL2 was positive in all tested cases (28/28), CD34 in all but 3 cases (93%), and STAT6 in all but one case (39/40, 97.5%). PAX8 was positive in 6/34 (18%) cases. Most cases (29/43, 68%) were classified as low-risk, followed by intermediate (12/43, 27%) and high-risk (2/43, 5%) groups. Five of 29 (18%) patients had metastatic disease, and two patients with high-risk and one with intermediate-risk tumors died from the disease, while 25 patients with low- or intermediate-risk tumors were alive for an average of about 36 months. We emphasize the usefulness of the risk stratification system in predicting prognosis. PAX8 expression in a subset of renal SFT represents a potential diagnostic pitfall.

Indexed as

Kidney NeoplasmsSolitary Fibrous TumorsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorChildFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSTAT6 Transcription FactorYoung AdultBiomarkers, TumorSTAT6 protein, humanSTAT6 Transcription FactorHemangiopericytomaKidneyPAX8PrognosisRenalSolitary fibrous tumorSTAT6Stratification

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.