Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40965463›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2025

Objective physical activity and Alzheimer's disease burden in the population-based Rotterdam Study.

Phuong Thuy Nguyen Ho, Meike W Vernooij, Trudy Voortman, María Rodriguez-Ayllon, Julia Neitzel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Physical activity, aerobic fitness, and AD blood biomarkers: The IGNITE study.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Objective physical activity and Alzheimer's disease burden in the population-based Rotterdam Study.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Phuong Thuy Nguyen HoDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Meike W VernooijDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Trudy VoortmanDepartment of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
María Rodriguez-AyllonDepartment of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Julia NeitzelDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5739-466X

Funding

Alzheimer's Association AARG-22-972229Erasmus MCEuropean Union's Horizon MSCA-IF-GF no. 101032288Health∼Holland Topsector Life Sciences & Health LSHM20106Instituto de Salud Carlos III CD23/00096ZonMW ABOARD 73305095007ZonMW Memorabel 733050817ZonMw TAP-dementia 10510032120003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPhysical activity is linked to lower dementia risk, but its connection to Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology remains uncertain. This study examined the relationship between objectively measured physical activity and early AD biomarkers in cognitively unimpaired adults.

methodsAccelerometer-measured physical activity and plasma AD biomarkers (beta-amyloid [Aβ]42/Aβ40, p-tau217) were assessed in 242 participants (age = 63.37 [54-79] years) of the population-based Rotterdam Study. Cortical Aβ was assessed via

resultsPhysical activity was not associated with plasma Aβ42/Aβ40, p-tau217, or brain Aβ burden 7 years later. Reallocating awake sedentary time to physical activity showed no association with AD biomarkers. DISCUSSION: No relationship was identified between physical activity and AD biomarkers, suggesting physical activity might affect dementia risk through other pathways or in an earlier life phase. HIGHLIGHTS: Physical activity was not associated with plasma beta-amyloid (Aβ)42/Aβ40 nor p-tau217. No association was observed between physical activity and brain Aβ 7 years later. Age, sex, and apolipoprotein E ε4 carriership did not moderate these relationships. Reallocating 30 minutes of sedentary time to physical activity resulted in no change in Alzheimer's disease (AD) biomarkers.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesExerciseAccelerometryAgedBiomarkersBrainFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsPeptide FragmentsPositron-Emission Tomographytau ProteinsAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersPeptide Fragmentstau ProteinsAlzheimer's diseaseamyloid‐betadementiaphysical activityplasma biomarkerspopulation‐based

Identifiers

PMID40965463
PMCPMC12445197

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.