Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40965261›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of medicine2025

Effect of thoracic paravertebral block and erector spinae plane block on postoperative gastrointestinal function and quality of recovery in patients undergoing thoracoscopic lobectomy: a randomized controlled trial.

Min Zhao, Yun-Xing Zhang, Xiao-Rui Wang, Xiao-Rui Zhang, Chen-Bin Huang, Jian-Wen Zhang

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Min ZhaoCollege of Anesthesiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Yun-Xing ZhangCollege of Anesthesiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Xiao-Rui WangCollege of Anesthesiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Xiao-Rui ZhangCollege of Anesthesiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Chen-Bin HuangCollege of Anesthesiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Jian-Wen ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University (Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital), Taiyuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate the effects of thoracic paravertebral block (TPVB) and erector spinae plane block (ESPB) on postoperative gastrointestinal function and quality of recovery (QoR) in patients undergoing thoracoscopic lobectomy.

methodsNinety-six patients were randomized into three groups: general anesthesia alone (Group G), general anesthesia + TPVB (Group GT), and general anesthesia + ESPB (Group GE). The primary outcome was the incidence of postoperative abdominal distention, while secondary outcomes included time to first exhaust/defecation, bowel sound recovery, postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV), QoR-15 scores, pain intensity (VAS), perioperative sufentanil consumption, and hospital stay.

resultsBoth GT and GE groups demonstrated significantly lower abdominal distention rates (all

conclusionsThe preoperative ultrasound-guided single TPVB and ESPB could reduce the postoperative abdominal distention rates, shorten the time to first exhaust and defecation, decrease the sufentanil consumption and postoperative VAS pain score, elevate the postoperative QoR-15 score in patients undergoing thoracoscopic lobectomy.

Indexed as

Nerve BlockPneumonectomyPostoperative PainThoracoscopyAgedAnesthesia, GeneralFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedParaspinal MusclesPostoperative Nausea and VomitingRecovery of FunctionSufentanilThoracic VertebraeSufentanilerector spinae plane blockgastrointestinal functionquality of recoveryThoracic paravertebral blockthoracoscopic lobectomy

Identifiers

PMID40965261
PMCPMC12447457

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.