Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40965026›Full record

ArticleCurrent stem cell research & therapy2026

Cartilage Repair and Symptom Relief After Autologous Microfragmented Adipose-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy in Hip Osteoarthritis: A Case Report with Histological Correlation.

Ibrahim Akkawi, Hassan Zmerly, Patrizia Bacchini, Maurizio Draghetti

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Article in Current stem cell research & therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ibrahim AkkawiOrthopaedics and Traumatology Unit, Villa Erbosa Hospital, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3972-5968
Hassan ZmerlyOrthopaedics and Traumatology Unit, Villa Erbosa Hospital, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3353-1759
Patrizia BacchiniDepartment of Pathology, Villa Erbosa Hospital, Bologna, Italy.
Maurizio DraghettiOrthopaedics and Traumatology Unit, Villa Erbosa Hospital, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0009-0005-5683-2206

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIntra-articular injection of autologous microfragmented adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (AMSCs) has shown potential for symptom relief and cartilage regeneration in osteoarthritis (OA). However, histological evidence in humans remains limited. CASE PRESENTATION: We present a 46-year-old female patient who had symptomatic left hip OA and underwent a single injection of autologous microfragmented AMSCs under ultrasound guidance after unsuccessful hip arthroscopy. At the 12-month follow-up, the patient was pain-free, fully mobile, and had returned to normal daily activities without limitations, indicating an excellent clinical outcome. Eighteen months after the treatment, due to symptom recurrence, the patient later underwent total hip arthroplasty, allowing histological analysis of the joint. Examination revealed areas of hyaline-like cartilage in regions previously affected by degeneration.

conclusionThis case provides clinical and histological evidence of cartilage regeneration following intra-articular autologous microfragmented AMSCs therapy for hip OA. Although symptom recurrence occurred at 18 months, findings suggest this treatment may offer a regenerative option warranting further study.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueCartilage, ArticularMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationOsteoarthritis, HipFemaleHumansMiddle AgedTransplantation, Autologousautologous microfragmented adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cellscartilagefemoroacetabular impingementhipOsteoarthritisosteochondral defect

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.