Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40964648›Full record

ArticleJournal of conservative dentistry and endodontics2025

Three different removal protocols for a bioceramic and a calcium hydroxide dressings: A microcomputed tomography study.

Gabriel Barcelos Só, Natália Villa, Jefferson Ricardo Pereira, Milton Carlos Kuga, Marco Antônio Húngaro Duarte, Ricardo Abreu da Rosa, Marcus Vinicius Reis Só

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of conservative dentistry and endodontics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Journal of conservative dentistry and endodontics · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gabriel Barcelos SóDepartment of Conservative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Natália VillaDepartment of Conservative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Jefferson Ricardo PereiraDepartment of Prosthodontics, Unisul - Universidade do Sul de Santa Catarina, Tubarão, SC, Brazil.
Milton Carlos KugaDepartment of Restorative Dentistry (FOAR), School of Dentistry at Araraquara, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araraquara, Brazil.
Marco Antônio Húngaro DuarteDepartment of Operative Dentistry, Endodontics and Dental Materials, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Ricardo Abreu da RosaDepartment of Conservative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Marcus Vinicius Reis SóDepartment of Conservative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Porto Alegre, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Context: The removal of intracanal medicament is necessary to promote adequate sealing. Aims: This study evaluated three techniques (conventional irrigation, Ultrasonic activation, and XP-endo Finisher) to remove intracanal medication (Ultracal XS and Bio-C Temp) using micro-computed tomography. Materials and Methods: The roots were randomly divided into six groups ( Statistical Analysis Used: The Shapiro-Wilk normality test indicated a normal distribution of the data. Then, to compare the groups, one-way ANOVA and Tukey's Results: When the samples were evaluated after applying the protocols regarding the root canal thirds, there was a greater remaining volume of Bio C Temp in the cervical third compared to the middle and apical thirds in the Bio C Temp/M and Bio C Temp/XP groups ( Conclusion: In the present study, the activation methods of intracanal medications did not differ in the removal capacity between the two types of root canal dressing and none of the removal protocols were able to completely remove dressings from the root canal.

Indexed as

Calcium hydroxidecalcium silicateendodonticsmicrocomputed tomographyultrasonics

Identifiers

PMID40964648
PMCPMC12440337

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.