Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40964511›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology2025

Comparative evaluation of β-glucan functional dressing and interferon-α2a plug for vaginal microecology restoration and HPV clearance in women with bacterial vaginosis or aerobic vaginitis.

Yuyan Dong, Fang Han, Hui Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yuyan DongDepartment of Gynecology, Shandong Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital Affiliated to Qingdao University Jinan 250014, Shandong, China.
Fang HanDepartment of Operating Room, Shandong Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital Affiliated to Qingdao University Jinan 250014, Shandong, China.
Hui ZhangDepartment of Gynecology, Shandong Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital Affiliated to Qingdao University Jinan 250014, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the effectiveness of β-glucan functional dressing and interferon-α2a (IFN-α2a) plug in promoting high-risk human papillomavirus (HR-HPV) clearance and restoring vaginal microecology in women with bacterial vaginosis (BV) or aerobic vaginitis (AV).

methodsThis prospective-retrospective study enrolled 44 women diagnosed with BV or AV. Participants were evaluated for vaginal ecological indicators including pH, cleanliness, hydrogen peroxide (H

resultsBoth groups were comparable at baseline. No adverse effects were reported. Post-treatment analysis showed that β-glucan dressing significantly improved markers of inflammation (LE, H

conclusionBoth β-glucan and IFN-α2a dressings were safe and showed clinical benefits in women with BV or AV and HR-HPV infection. However, β-glucan demonstrated superior outcomes in restoring vaginal microecology and enhancing HPV clearance. These findings suggest that β-glucan may serve as a more effective intravaginal immunomodulatory therapy. Further multicenter studies with larger samples are needed to confirm these results.

Indexed as

aerobic vaginitisBacterial vaginosisHR-HPVhuman papillomavirusinterferon-α2aLSILβ-glucan

Identifiers

PMID40964511
PMCPMC12438972

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.