Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40964216›Full record

ArticleSleep science (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2025

Sleep Quality and Duration Can Influence Junior Physicians' Performance in High-Level Assessments for Residency Programs.

Julio Torales, Carlos Mena-Canata, Macarena Morínigo, Karen Falloon, Matías Cantero, Sofía Gauto, Nicolás López, Marcelo Vargas, Marcelo O'Higgins, Tomás Caycho-Rodríguez and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep science (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Julio ToralesFacultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad Nacional de Asunción, Cátedra de Psiquiatría, San Lorenzo, Paraguay.ORCID 0000-0003-3277-7036
Carlos Mena-CanataFacultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad Nacional de Asunción, Cátedra de Psiquiatría, San Lorenzo, Paraguay.
Macarena MorínigoInstituto Nacional de Salud, Ministerio de Salud Pública y Bienestar Social, Asunción, Paraguay.
Karen FalloonClinical Skills Centre, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Matías CanteroFacultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad Nacional de Asunción, Cátedra de Psiquiatría, San Lorenzo, Paraguay.
Sofía GautoFacultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad Nacional de Asunción, Cátedra de Psiquiatría, San Lorenzo, Paraguay.
Nicolás LópezFacultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad Nacional de Asunción, Cátedra de Psiquiatría, San Lorenzo, Paraguay.
Marcelo VargasFacultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad Nacional de Asunción, Cátedra de Psiquiatría, San Lorenzo, Paraguay.
Marcelo O'HigginsFacultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad Nacional de Asunción, Cátedra de Psiquiatría, San Lorenzo, Paraguay.
Tomás Caycho-RodríguezFacultad de Psicología, Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima, Perú.
Antonio VentriglioDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
João Mauricio Castaldelli-MaiaDepartment of Neuroscience, Fundação do ABC, Santo André, SP, Brazil.
Iván BarriosFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Sudamericana, Pedro Juan Caballero, Paraguay.ORCID 0000-0002-6843-7685
Red de Estudiantes Investigadores en Neurociencias 11

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To assess the sleep quality and duration among junior physicians in Paraguay during the month and night prior to their assessment for entry into primary specialty medical residency programs. Materials and Methods: A self-administered survey based on the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) was distributed to junior physicians after their National Commission for Medical Residencies (Comisión Nacional de Residencias Médicas - CONAREM, in Spanish) written evaluation. The survey collected data on sleep patterns during the month and night prior to the assessment. The responses were analyzed and matched with physicians' CONAREM scores. Results: The response rate of the survey was 66.3% (270/407 physicians). Among the participants, 150 (55.5%) reported a very poor sleep quality (PSQI > 10). Women scored significantly higher on the PSQI ( Conclusion: The quality and duration of junior physicians' sleep the night before the high-stakes evaluation positively correlated with their performance scores. These findings highlight the importance of adequate sleep for optimal cognitive performance in high-stress situations.

Indexed as

clinical assessmentperformancephysicianssleep durationsleep qualityundergraduate medical education

Identifiers

PMID40964216
PMCPMC12440599

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.