Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40964199›Full record

ArticleOTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma2025

Surgical consent by healthcare proxies does not delay surgery in older adult patients with hip fracture.

Jochem Henrik Raats, Devon Tracey Brameier, Noa Helena Ponds, Michael John Weaver

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jochem Henrik RaatsDepartment of Orthopaedic Trauma, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1531-4857
Devon Tracey BrameierDepartment of Orthopaedic Trauma, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Noa Helena PondsDepartment of Orthopaedic Trauma, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Michael John WeaverDepartment of Orthopaedic Trauma, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate the effect of obtaining consent from a healthcare proxy on time to surgery in older adult patients with hip fracture. Design: Retrospective cohort study. Setting: Single Level 1 Trauma Center. Patients: Consecutive patients over a 2-year period with a proximal femur fracture (OTA/AO 31A-C except 31A1.1) older than 70 years were included. Exclusion criteria were nonoperative management, periprosthetic fractures, multiple fracture fixations, admission to nonorthopaedic care, and delay due to anticoagulation usage. Intervention: Surgical consent forms were evaluated to categorize patients as self-consented (SC) or healthcare proxy-consented (HCPC). Outcome measures: Time of presentation-to-surgery (PTS-time) and time of admission-to-surgery (ATS-time). Results: The HCPC group had a significantly longer PTS-time compared with the SC group (median 27.1 hours vs. 22.2 hours, Conclusions: Needing healthcare proxy consent does not have a clinically relevant impact on time-to-surgery; however, it does indicate a frail and vulnerable hip fracture patient. Requiring healthcare proxy consent is associated with an increased risk of postoperative delirium and extended hospital length of stay. Level of evidence: III.

Indexed as

consentfrailtyhip fractureorthogeriatrictime-to-surgery

Identifiers

PMID40964199
PMCPMC12440424

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.