ArticleSichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition2025
[Association of Rest-Activity Rhythm With the Risk of Rheumatoid Arthritis and Effect Modification by Genetic Susceptibility].
Article in Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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7 authors.
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Abstract
Objective: To investigate the association between rest-activity rhythm (RAR) and the risks of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and to evaluate whether genetic susceptibility modifies this relationship. Methods: This prospective cohort study utilized data from the UK Biobank, including 88060 participants who did not have RA at baseline. RAR parameters (e.g., relative amplitude) were calculated using data obtained through wrist-worn accelerometers. The participants' genetic susceptibility to RA was assessed using a polygenic risk score. Cox proportional hazards models were employed to analyze the association between RAR and RA risk, with interaction terms incorporated to evaluate the effect modification by genetic susceptibility. Results: Over a median follow-up period of 7.97 years, 660 incident RA cases were identified. After adjusting for age, sex, ethnicity, educational attainment, Townsend deprivation index, drinking status, smoking status, dietary score, body mass index, and polygenic risk score for incident RA, the dose-response analysis revealed a linear relationship between the RAR-related parameters, including the average amplitude during the most active 10 h (M10), interdaily stability (IS), intradaily variability (IV), and the risk of developing RA ( Conclusion: Disrupted rest-activity rhythm is associated with an increased risk of RA, which is independent of genetic susceptibility to RA. Our findings suggest that improving rest-activity rhythm may help reduce RA risks.
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