Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40964022›Full record

ArticleResearch square2025

Oropouche virus disrupts neurodevelopment and is vertically transmitted.

Kellie Jurado, Carl Bannerman, Drake Philip, Taylor Miller-Ensminger, Elizabeth Kennedy, Stephanie Liu, Kristen Walsh, Guo-Li Ming

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in Research square, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kellie JuradoUniversity of Pennsylvania.
Carl BannermanUniversity of Pennsylvania.
Drake PhilipUniversity of Pennsylvania.
Taylor Miller-EnsmingerUniversity of Pennsylvania.
Elizabeth KennedyUniversity of Pennsylvania.
Stephanie LiuUniversity of Pennsylvania.ORCID 0009-0006-9980-8262
Kristen WalshUniversity of Pennsylvania.
Guo-Li MingUniversity of Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0002-2517-6075

Funding

IL-27 is a protective cytokine during congenital infectionR01AI180138 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Kellie Ann Jurado · 2024 to 2026
$1.7M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI180138
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oropouche virus (OROV) historically caused a self-limiting disease, yet recent strains are associated with congenital infection and neurodevelopmental disruption. These cases highlight a need to study OROV as a congenital pathogen and determine the impact of infection on neurodevelopment. Here, we show that OROV is vertically transmitted and induces a microcephaly-like phenotype in human forebrain organoids. We found OROV robustly infects human neural progenitor cells in organoids. In contrast to ZIKV, OROV had a heightened capacity for infection and organoid pathology. We show this increased pathogenesis is partially attributable to OROV antagonism of innate immune signaling. We further demonstrate that OROV is vertically transmitted and infects the fetal tissues in a murine model of congenital infection. Our results demonstrate that OROV can be vertically transmitted and has heightened capacity for neurodevelopmental disruption. These findings underscore need for monitoring OROV as a re-emerging virus capable of inducing microcephaly in infected fetuses.

Identifiers

PMID40964022
PMCPMC12440099

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.