Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40963885›Full record

ArticleClinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology2025

Tape-Strip Proteomic Analysis of Female Melasma Skin Lesions in a Chinese Population.

Yi Yang, Zheng Zhao, Lulu Lu, Na Gao, Jiangang Hu, Gangwen Han, Xiaolei Ma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yi Yang *Department of Aesthetic and Plastic Surgery, Peking University International Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Zheng Zhao *Department of Dermatology, Peking University International Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Lulu LuDepartment of Dermatology, Peking University International Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Na GaoDepartment of Dermatology, Peking University International Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Jiangang HuDepartment of Dermatology, Peking University International Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Gangwen HanDepartment of Dermatology, Peking University International Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Xiaolei MaDepartment of Dermatology, Peking University International Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Melasma is a common, chronic, and recurring disorder of hyperpigmentation arising from hyperfunctional melanocytes that deposit excessive amounts of melanin in the epidermis and dermis. The pathophysiology of melasma remains unclear and the treatment is challenging. Proteomic Analysis may contribute to understand the pathogenesis of melasma. Patients and Methods: In this study, transepidermal water loss(TWEL) was evaluated to assess skin barrier function. Melasma area and severity index score was used to measure the severity of melasma. Data independent acquisition mass spectrometry was used to perform a comparative analysis of protein expression in female skin samples(cheeks) from 8 healthy controls and 8 melasma subjects. The hospital anxiety and depression scale were used to assess the anxiety and depression levels of the melasma patients. Results: The results showed that the melasma patients had higher TEWL values than the controls (12.95 ± 2.44 versus 6.86 ± 2.19, p < 0.01). Quantitative proteomic analysis identified a total of 230 differentially expressed proteins, including 193 upregulated and 37 downregulated. Enrichment analysis of these proteins based on GO, KEGG databases and protein-protein interaction analysis revealed that functional cluster associated with skin barrier (which included ALB, ANXA5, HSPB1, IQGAP1, S100A7), immunity and inflammation (which included YWHAZ, YWHAE, HSPA5, CSNK2B), melanogenesis (which included ALDH1A1, YWHAH, NDRG2, PMEL, APOE), psychoneurosis (which included YWHAE,YWHAH, PFN1, C3) and hormone (which included ARPC2, HSC70 and HSP70). Conclusion: Our non-invasive proteomics analysis of human epidermal proteins may guide future research on female melasma and help in the development of treatments for melasma.

Indexed as

Chinese populationfemale melasmaproteomictape-strip

Identifiers

PMID40963885
PMCPMC12439839

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