Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40963662›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Molecular epidemiological characteristics of pertussis in a pediatric hospital in Jinan City, China, 2022 to 2024.

Miao Liu, Xiaoling Wei, Jing Sun, Yanqin Liu, Lu Cheng, Yuling Han, Xiang Ma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Miao LiuDepartment of Respiratory Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University (Jinan Children's Hospital), Jinan, Shandong, China.
Xiaoling WeiJinan Key Laboratory of Pediatric Respiratory Diseases, Jinan Children's Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Jing SunDepartment of Respiratory Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University (Jinan Children's Hospital), Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yanqin LiuDepartment of Respiratory Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University (Jinan Children's Hospital), Jinan, Shandong, China.
Lu ChengDepartment of Respiratory Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University (Jinan Children's Hospital), Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yuling HanDepartment of Respiratory Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University (Jinan Children's Hospital), Jinan, Shandong, China.
Xiang MaDepartment of Respiratory Diseases, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University (Jinan Children's Hospital), Jinan, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pertussis is a highly contagious disease caused by Methods: We analyzed BP-positive cases identified by targeted sequencing for multiple respiratory pathogens in children aged 0-18 years with respiratory infections treated at our hospital from January 2022 to December 2024. Demographic characteristics, positivity rates, age distribution, and co-infecting pathogens were retrospectively assessed. Results: A total of 20,059 samples were included, with an overall BP positivity rate of 9.83%. The A2047G macrolide resistance mutation rate was significantly increased from 0.24% in 2022 to 6% in 2023 and 42.86% in 2024, respectively ( Discussion: This study reveals significant shifts in pediatric pertussis epidemiology during the post-pandemic era, characterized by rising incidence, non-seasonal surges, increased school-aged cases, and heightened co-detection rates. These findings call for enhanced drug-resistant BP surveillance, strengthened vaccination (especially among school-aged children in close contact with infants), improved clinical recognition, and targeted public health interventions to disrupt transmission.

Indexed as

Hospitals, PediatricWhooping CoughAdolescentBordetella pertussisChildChild, PreschoolChinaCOVID-19FemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMolecular EpidemiologyPrevalenceRespiratory Tract Infectionschildrenco-detectionepidemiological characteristicspertussisrespiratory pathogenstargeted next-generation sequencing

Identifiers

PMID40963662
PMCPMC12436086

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.