Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40963515›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nursing and health care research2024

Effects of Bed Height on Balance during Ingress and Egress from a Hospital Bed.

Ahmad Raza Usmani, Susan E Kotowski, Kermit G Davis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nursing and health care research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ahmad Raza UsmaniDepartment of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, College of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45219, USA.
Susan E KotowskiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Exercise, and Nutrition Sciences, College of Allied Health Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA.
Kermit G DavisDepartment of Environmental and Public Health Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Kettering Lab Complex 423, 160 Panzeca Way, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA.

Funding

NIOSH CDC HHS T42 OH008432
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Patient falls from hospital beds are a major safety concern in hospitals, with bed ingress and egress alone responsible for most falls. Despite previous insights, no research has systematically assessed how bed height affects balance during ingress and egress. Aims & Objectives: Our study aimed to quantify individuals' balance during hospital bed ingress and egress at different heights by analyzing the components of ground reaction forces. Methods: Based on the experiment conducted in a previous study, ground reaction forces were collected from twenty-four healthy adults during ingress and egress from a hospital bed at different heights. Component force vectors for each foot were evaluated, and data was statistically analyzed using a two-factor Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) with follow-up post-hoc Tukey tests. Results: Significant imbalance was found in the medial-lateral direction for both feet at all bed heights during ingress and egress trials. A more balanced approach between the two feet was observed for the longitudinal direction, with mid-range heights demonstrating more optimal ground reaction forces. Conclusion: Our results revealed that individuals had better balance in the longitudinal direction for medium bed heights (51 to 66 cm) during ingress and egress. We provided further insights into the specific balance impairment during ingress and egress trials, indicating some left-right feet differences. In summary, medium bed heights (51 to 66 cm) resulted in the most stable balance with fewer differences between the right and left feet, suggesting that low and high bed heights may place patients at a higher risk of falling.

Indexed as

BalanceFall InjuryHealthcare ErgonomicsHuman BiomechanicsPatient FallsPatient Well-Being

Identifiers

PMID40963515
PMCPMC12439613

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.