Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40963075›Full record

ArticleEsophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society2026

Impact of waiting time for treatment on the progression of superficial esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a single-center retrospective study.

Hidehito Maeda, Fumisato Sasaki, Naohiro Koyoshi, Shohei Uehara, Takahiro Sakae, Akihito Tanaka, Makoto Hinokuchi, Shiho Arima, Shinichi Hashimoto, Shuji Kanmura

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Esophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hidehito MaedaDigestive and Lifestyle Diseases, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.
Fumisato SasakiDigestive and Lifestyle Diseases, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan. bungohs@m2.kufm.kagoshima-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0003-4824-4154
Naohiro KoyoshiDigestive and Lifestyle Diseases, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.
Shohei UeharaDigestive and Lifestyle Diseases, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.
Takahiro SakaeDigestive and Lifestyle Diseases, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.
Akihito TanakaDigestive and Lifestyle Diseases, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.
Makoto HinokuchiDigestive and Lifestyle Diseases, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.
Shiho ArimaDigestive and Lifestyle Diseases, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.
Shinichi HashimotoDigestive and Lifestyle Diseases, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.
Shuji KanmuraDigestive and Lifestyle Diseases, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to identify an acceptable waiting period between the diagnosis of superficial esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (SESCC) and endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD).

methodsThis retrospective, single-center study included 423 patients with 514 SESCC lesions. All patients underwent image-enhanced magnifying endoscopy at initial evaluation and on the day of ESD. Following three outcomes were assessed: the diagnostic accuracy of tumor invasion depth on the day of ESD using the Japanese Esophageal Society classification; changes in diagnosis between initial and final evaluations across different waiting intervals; and 5-year survival rates based on intrapapillary capillary loop patterns (B1 vs. B2) and waiting duration.

resultsThe diagnostic accuracy was 96.6% for B1 vessels (EP/LPM), 59.6% for B2 vessels (MM/SM1), and 84.6% for B3 vessels (SM2 or deeper). Among B1 lesions, 100% remained B1 on the day of ESD across all time groups. For B2 lesions, stability was observed in 100% of cases within one month, 98.2% in one to two months, 92.9% in two to three months, and 100% after three months. Five-year survival rates showed no significant differences among waiting period groups in both B1 and B2 categories.

conclusionsA waiting period of 3 months is acceptable for patients with SESCC classified as B1 vessels, provided the diagnostic accuracy is maintained. Thorough endoscopic evaluation supports safe scheduling flexibility without adversely affecting long-term outcomes.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellEndoscopic Mucosal ResectionEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaTime-to-TreatmentAgedAged, 80 and overDisease ProgressionEsophagoscopyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateESDEsopageal cancerWating time

Identifiers

PMID40963075
PMCPMC12832587

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.