Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40962992›Full record

ArticleJournal of community health2026

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Schoolchildren About Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in Dehloran City, Ilam Province, Southwest of Iran.

Reza Jorvand, Rahmat Chateripour, Morteza Akbari, Rahman Panahi, Mohammad Saaid Dayer

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Article in Journal of community health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Reza JorvandDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Health, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-3476-9032
Rahmat ChateripourDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Health, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-1041-9967
Morteza AkbariDepartment of Biology and Vector Control, School of Health, Ilam University of Medical sciences, Ilam, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-3224-3037
Rahman PanahiDepartment of Health Education and Promotion, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-8551-7556
Mohammad Saaid DayerDepartment of Parasitology and Medical Entomology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Jalal-e- Al-e-Ahmad Highway, Nasr, P.O. Box: 14115-111, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran. dayer@modares.ac.ir.ORCID 0000-0001-5189-871X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is an endemic disease prevalent in many parts of Iran, including Ilam Province. Conducted in Dehloran City from April 12 to 24, 2025, this study aimed to assess the determinants of the disease, particularly among schoolchildren, as the most vulnerable societal stratum. This descriptive-analytical study included 1,302 schoolchildren selected using a random cluster sampling method. Data was collected based on self-reporting using a validated (by an expert panel) and reliable (with a Cronbach's alpha of 78%) questionnaire. The data was analysed using SPSS version 22 software. Approximately 85% of participants had weak to average knowledge scores, with a mean of 1.88 ± 5.46. The average attitudes score of participants was 5.77 ± 20.97, with only 9.52% exhibiting positive preventive attitudes. More than 95% of participants had poor preventive behaviours. Most participants had weak or average knowledge, attitudes, and behaviours towards CL. There is an obvious shortcoming in health education in the elementary education system. Elementary schools should adopt CL educational intervention to control disease. This may be achieved by applying the theory and models of behaviour change.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeLeishmaniasis, CutaneousAdolescentChildFemaleHumansIranMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesAttitudesBehavioursKnowledgeLeishmaniasisVector-borne disease

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.