Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40962967›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2025

Rapid learning of neural circuitry from holographic ensemble stimulation enabled by model-based compressed sensing.

Marcus A Triplett, Marta Gajowa, Benjamin Antin, Masato Sadahiro, Hillel Adesnik, Liam Paninski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Importance of Synchrony in the Neural Control of Movement.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  7. Exact linear theory of perturbation response in a space- and feature-dependent cortical circuit model.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
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  12. Bayesian target optimisation for high-precision holographic optogenetics.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marcus A Triplett *Mortimer B. Zuckerman Mind Brain Behavior Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA. marcus.triplett@columbia.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1805-0180
Marta Gajowa *Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Benjamin AntinMortimer B. Zuckerman Mind Brain Behavior Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Masato SadahiroDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Hillel AdesnikDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA. hadesnik@berkeley.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3796-8643
Liam PaninskiMortimer B. Zuckerman Mind Brain Behavior Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

Validating Theoretical Models with Neurophysiology and OptogeneticsU19NS107613 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MILLER, KENNETH D · 2018 to 2022
$16.7M
High-throughput Physiological Micro-connectivity Mapping in VivoRF1MH120680 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI ADESNIK, HILLEL · 2019 to 2021
$2.2M
Computational Methods for Precise Holographic Control and Mapping of Neural CircuitsK99NS135649 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI TRIPLETT, MARCUS · 2024 to 2025
$272k
National Science Foundation (NSF) 1707398NIMH NIH HHS RF1 MH120680NINDS NIH HHS K99 NS135649NINDS NIH HHS U19 NS107613U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) 1RF1MH120680U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) 1U19NS107613-01U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) K99NS135649
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Discovering how computations are implemented in the brain at the level of monosynaptic connectivity requires probing for connections from potentially thousands of presynaptic candidate neurons. Two-photon optogenetics is a promising technology for mapping such connectivity via sequential stimulation of individual neurons while recording postsynaptic responses intracellularly. However, this technique is currently not scalable because stimulating neurons one by one requires prohibitively long experiments. Here we developed novel computational tools that, when combined, enable learning of monosynaptic connectivity from high-speed holographic ensemble stimulation. First, we developed a model-based compressed sensing algorithm that identifies connections from postsynaptic responses evoked by stimulating many neurons at once, greatly increasing mapping efficiency. Second, we developed a deep-learning method that isolates the postsynaptic response to each stimulus, allowing stimulation to rapidly switch between ensembles without waiting for the postsynaptic response to return to baseline. Together, our system increases the throughput of connectivity mapping by an order of magnitude, facilitating discovery of the circuitry underlying neural computations.

Indexed as

Deep LearningHolographyLearningModels, NeurologicalNerve NetNeuronsAlgorithmsAnimalsMiceOptogeneticsSynapses

Identifiers

PMID40962967
PMCPMC12497653

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.