Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40962966›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2025

High-throughput synaptic connectivity mapping using in vivo two-photon holographic optogenetics and compressive sensing.

I-Wen Chen, Chung Yuen Chan, Phillip Navarro, Vincent de Sars, Emiliano Ronzitti, Karim Oweiss, Dimitrii Tanese, Valentina Emiliani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Importance of Synchrony in the Neural Control of Movement.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

I-Wen Chen *Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0598-7230
Chung Yuen Chan *Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, Paris, France.
Phillip NavarroDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Vincent de SarsSorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-6639-3841
Emiliano RonzittiSorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3146-7880
Karim OweissDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA. koweiss@ufl.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1175-7258
Dimitrii TaneseSorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, Paris, France. dimitrii.tanese@inserm.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9696-962X
Valentina EmilianiSorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, Paris, France. valentina.emiliani@inserm.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2992-9510

Funding

Optimizing microstimulation to restore lost somatosensationR01NS093909 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI OWEISS, KARIM G · 2015 to 2019
$1.5M
Agence Nationale de la Recherche (French National Research Agency) ANR-19-CE16-0026EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council) ERC2019-ADG-885090NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS093909U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) NS93909
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Characterizing synaptic connectivity in living neural circuits is key to understanding the interplay between network structure and function during behavior. However, the throughput of current in vivo synaptic mapping methods remains very limited. Here, we present a framework for increasing mapping throughput and speed that combines two-photon holographic optogenetic stimulation of presynaptic neurons, whole-cell recordings of postsynaptic responses and compressive sensing reconstruction of sparse connectivity. Under sequential single-cell stimulation, the method enables rapid probing of connectivity across up to 100 potential presynaptic cells within ~5 min in the visual cortex of anesthetized mice, identifying synaptic pairs along with their strength and spatial distribution. Furthermore, in sparsely connected populations, holographic multi-cell stimulation combined with a compressive sensing approach further improved sampling efficiency and recovered most connections found using the sequential approach, with up to a threefold reduction in the number of required measurements. Overall, these results highlight the potential for higher throughput in vivo circuit analysis and deeper insights into brain structure-function relationships.

Indexed as

HolographyNerve NetNeuronsOptogeneticsSynapsesVisual CortexAnimalsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Transgenic

Identifiers

PMID40962966
PMCPMC12497651

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.