Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40962943›Full record

ArticleNature metabolism2025

Metabolic variation reflects dietary exposure in a multi-ethnic Asian population.

Dorrain Y Low, Theresia H Mina, Nilanjana Sadhu, Kari E Wong, Pritesh Rajesh Jain, Rinkoo Dalan, Hong Kiat Ng, Wubin Xie, Benjamin Lam, Darwin Tay and 14 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature metabolism, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Dorrain Y LowLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore. dorrain.low@ntu.edu.sg.
Theresia H MinaLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5360-9915
Nilanjana SadhuLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1705-9730
Kari E WongMetabolon, Morrisville, NC, USA.
Pritesh Rajesh JainLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Rinkoo DalanLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Hong Kiat NgLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Wubin XieLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Benjamin LamLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Darwin TayLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Xiaoyan WangLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5140-676X
Yik Weng YewLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
James D BestLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5239-9274
Rangaprasad SarangarajanMetabolon, Morrisville, NC, USA.
Paul ElliottLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7511-5684
Elio RiboliLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6795-6080
Jimmy LeeLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7724-7445
Eng Sing LeeLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Joanne NgeowLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1558-3627
Patricia A SheridanMetabolon, Morrisville, NC, USA.
Xue Li GuanLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Gregory A MichelottiMetabolon, Morrisville, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3936-4675
Marie LohLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3626-8466
John C ChambersLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore. john.chambers@ntu.edu.sg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0209-4541

Funding

Ministry of Health -Singapore (MOH) MOH-000271-00MOH | National Medical Research Council (NMRC) NMRC/StaR/0028/2017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding how diet shapes metabolism across diverse populations is essential to improving nutrition and health. Biomarkers reflecting diet are explored largely in European and American populations, but the food metabolome is highly complex and varies across region and culture. We assessed 1,055 plasma metabolites and 169 foods/beverages in 8,391 multi-ethnic Asian individuals and carried out diet-metabolite association analyses. Using machine learning, we developed multi-biomarker panels and composite scores for key foods, beverages and overall diet quality. Here we show these biomarker panels can be used to objectively assess dietary intakes in the Asian multi-ethnic population and can explain variances in intake prediction models better than single biomarkers. The identified diet-metabolite relationships are reproducible over time and improve prediction of clinical outcomes (insulin resistance, diabetes, body mass index, carotid intima-media thickness and hypertension), compared to self-reports. Our findings show insights into multi-ethnic diet-related metabolic variations and an opportunity to link exposure to population health outcomes.

Indexed as

Asian PeopleDietMetabolomeAdultBiomarkersEthnicityFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID40962943

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.