Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40962794›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Southern Ocean CO

Madison G Shankle, Graeme A MacGilchrist, William R Gray, Casimir de Lavergne, Laurie C Menviel, Andrea Burke, James W B Rae

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Southern Ocean CONature communications · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Madison G ShankleSchool of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, United Kingdom. mgs23@st-andrews.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8052-9136
Graeme A MacGilchristSchool of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1409-8937
William R GrayLaboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement (LSCE/IPSL), CEA-CNRS-UVSQ, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5608-7836
Casimir de LavergneLOCEAN Laboratory, Sorbonne Université-CNRS-IRD-MNHN, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9267-7390
Laurie C MenvielClimate Change Research Centre, The Australian Centre for Excellence in Antarctic Science, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5068-1591
Andrea BurkeSchool of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3754-1498
James W B RaeSchool of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3904-2526

Funding

RCUK | Medical Research Council (MRC) MR/W013835/1RCUK | Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) NE/N011716/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Southern Ocean biogeochemistry impacts global nutrient distributions, carbon cycling, and climate, motivating study of its underlying controls across different climate states. Today, poorly-ventilated North Pacific waters supply the majority of carbon and nutrients upwelling in the Southern Ocean, outpacing biological carbon uptake and fueling CO

Identifiers

PMID40962794
PMCPMC12443982

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.