Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40962705›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2025

Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring in Patients With Marfan Syndrome Scoliosis.

Kaiyi Cao, Wanyou Liu, Junyin Qiu, Yinkun Li, Zezhang Zhu, Yong Qiu, Benlong Shi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kaiyi CaoDivision of Spine Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Wanyou LiuDivision of Spine Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Junyin QiuDivision of Spine Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Yinkun LiDivision of Spine Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Zezhang ZhuDivision of Spine Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Yong QiuDivision of Spine Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Benlong ShiDivision of Spine Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0244-8525

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82302685
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study compared the intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (IONM) data between patients with Marfan syndrome (MFS) scoliosis undergoing posterior spinal correction surgery and those with idiopathic scoliosis (IS).

methodsPatients diagnosed with MFS who underwent posterior spinal correction surgery between January 2018 and December 2023 were reviewed. Patients with IS who underwent posterior spinal correction surgery were randomly selected as the control group. Motor-evoked potentials (MEPs) and somatosensory-evoked potentials (SEPs) were measured separately on the convex and concave sides of the main curve. We recorded IONM failure and asymmetrical SEPs waveforms. For each patient, we assessed the apical vertebral translation, Cobb angle of the main curve, curve pattern, deformity angular ratio (DAR), and global kyphosis. Independent-sample t-test and chi-square tests were conducted to compare differences between the IS and MFS groups.

resultsWe included 238 girls with IS and 118 patients with MFS scoliosis (45 men and 73 women). The rates of MEPs and SEPs were 95.4% and 93.7% in girls with IS, and 92.4% and 89.8% in patients with MFS scoliosis, respectively. In the MFS group, the average N45 latency, P37 latency, and amplitude of SEPs were 49.5 ± 3.9 ms, 39.9 ± 3.5 ms, and 2.5 ± 1.4 μV on the convex side and 50.1 ± 4.0 ms, 39.9 ± 3.5 ms, and 2.4 ± 1.3 μV on the concave side, respectively. The MEP amplitude was 731.7 ± 734.3 μV on the concave side and 854.3 ± 778.2 μV on the convex side. Patients in the IS group had lower SEP-N45 and SEP-P37 latencies than the patients in the MFS group (p < 0.001). Asymmetrical SEPs were observed in 102 patients in the IS group and 52 patients in the MFS group, respectively (p = 0.879). IONM waveform failure was identified in 21 patients in the IS group and 17 patients in the MFS group, respectively (p = 0.108). IONM failure was more likely in patients with a larger C-DAR, S-DAR, T-DAR, and Cobb angle of the main curve preoperatively (p = 0.017, 0.005, 0.001, and 0.001, respectively).

conclusionsIn patients with MFS scoliosis, the success rates of MEPs and SEPs during posterior spinal fusion were 92.4% and 89.8%. Compared to MFS patients, those with IS demonstrated shorter SEP latencies, with similar MEP and SEP amplitudes. MFS patients with higher DAR values and larger Cobb angles of the main curve preoperatively were at a higher risk of IONM failure.

Indexed as

Intraoperative Neurophysiological MonitoringMarfan SyndromeScoliosisAdolescentAdultChildEvoked Potentials, MotorEvoked Potentials, SomatosensoryFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesYoung Adultasymmetrical somatosensory‐evoked potentialintraoperative neurophysiological monitoringMarfan syndromerisk factorscoliosis

Identifiers

PMID40962705
PMCPMC12580281

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.