Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40962365›Full record

ArticleBMJ open quality2025

Evaluation of a tailored implementation strategy for audit-generated improvements in perinatal care.

Ien van der Woerdt-Eltink, Andrea Drost, Gera Welker, Ageeth Rosman, Jan Jaap Erwich, Esteriek de Miranda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open quality, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Lessons learned from nationwide perinatal audit of severe postpartum haemorrhage in the Netherlands.International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ien van der Woerdt-EltinkObstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands iwoerdt@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3881-5489
Andrea DrostObstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0003-4288-676X
Gera WelkerCentre of Expertise on Quality and Safety, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9202-192X
Ageeth RosmanInstitute for Healthcare, Rotterdam University of Applied Sciences, Rotterdam, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3751-2950
Jan Jaap ErwichObstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1362-4501
Esteriek de MirandaObstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0392-4626

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPerinatal audit identifies substandard factors in perinatal care for quality improvement of care. However, not all identified improvement objectives achieve effective implementation. The ACTion method, using a 7-step Plan-Do-Check-Act cycle, was developed for local perinatal care professionals to enhance tailored implementation by interactive learning, training and coaching of implementation and behaviour change principles.This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of the ACTion method within all perinatal cooperation groups (PCGs) in the northern region of the Netherlands.

methodsA mixed-methods design was used for effect and process evaluation. Descriptive and inferential statistical methods were applied to analyse participants' knowledge; skills; motivation; and the number, nature and implementation stage of improvement objectives. Additionally, influencing factors were examined through inductive thematic analysis.

resultsA multidisciplinary ACTion team was formed in all 11 PCGs. From the initially 93 participating ACTion team members, 86% completed the full training.Knowledge and skills after implementation of the ACTion method improved significantly, with mean scores increasing from 2.53 to 3.70 on a 1-5 Likert scale (p<0.001, r=0.9). ACTion teams addressed 3-19 improvement objectives, with implementation ranging from 14% to 67%, depending on time of start of the project and influencing factors. In total, 98 improvement objectives were addressed, of which 46 (47%) were fully implemented and secured. As emerged from interviews, a proactive key person and ongoing coaching during the follow-up phase were instrumental in driving these efforts. The multidisciplinary approach and collaborative efforts in regional obstetric care enhanced mutual understanding and cooperation across disciplines. Impeding factors included limited time, manpower and lack of commitment within the PCG.

conclusionA locally tailored approach, involving interactive learning, training and coaching in the ACTion method, provides a valuable framework for implementing audit-driven improvement objectives in maternal and perinatal care, while simultaneously fostering interprofessional cooperation.

Indexed as

Medical AuditPerinatal CareQuality ImprovementAdultFemaleHumansNetherlandsPregnancyProgram Evaluationbehaviour changeperinatal auditquality improvementsubstandard care factorstailored implementation strategy

Identifiers

PMID40962365
PMCPMC12443171

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.