Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40962349›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Progression from uncomplicated to severe malaria among children in settings receiving different malaria control interventions in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review protocol.

Erick Jacob Okek, Julius Lutwama, Alison Annet Kinengyere, Juliet Asio, Silvia Awor, Kirsty Le Doare, Benson Musinguzi, James Obondo Sande, Moses Ocan, Jonathan Kayondo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Erick Jacob OkekZoonotics, Uganda Virus Research Institute, Kampala, Uganda okekerick@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2836-7141
Julius LutwamaUVRI, Uganda Virus Research Institute, Entebbe, Uganda.
Alison Annet KinengyereCollege of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Juliet AsioGeneral Virology, Uganda Virus Research Institute, Entebbe, Uganda.
Silvia AworDepartment of Reproductive Health, Gulu University, Gulu, Uganda.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9701-2264
Kirsty Le DoareUniversity of London, London, UK.
Benson MusinguziMedical Laboratory, Muni University, Arua, Uganda.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1211-4617
James Obondo SandeImmunology and Molecular Biology, Makerere University CHS, Kampala, Uganda.
Moses OcanPharmacology and Therapeutics, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-820X
Jonathan KayondoEntomology, Uganda Virus Research Institute, Entebbe, Uganda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDifferent malaria control measures are deployed simultaneously in endemic settings globally, with varying impacts on malaria burden. In sub-Saharan Africa, which bears the greatest burden of malaria, evidence on the impact of implementing various control interventions on malaria immunity remains unknown. This systematic review seeks to collate evidence on the extent of progression from uncomplicated to severe malaria among populations in sub-Saharan Africa settings receiving concurrent deployment of various malaria control measures.

methodsThe review will use a priori criteria contained in the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols. An experienced librarian (AAK) will independently search for articles from the following databases: PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Scopus and Google Scholar. Boolean operators 'AND' and 'OR' will be used in the article search. Identified articles will be managed using EndNote. Article screening for inclusion and data extraction will be done in duplicate by two reviewers (EJO, and BM). Data extraction tools will be developed and customised in Excel. Data will be analysed using both narrative and quantitative synthesis. The level of heterogeneity between study outcomes will be measured using the I ETHICAL CONSIDERATION AND DISSEMINATION OF

findingsThis study did not involve human participants and so ethical approval was not sought. A full review and a meta-analysis will be published in a peer-reviewed journal and presented at national and international conferences. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD 42024619945.

Indexed as

MalariaAfrica South of the SaharaChildDisease ProgressionHumansMeta-Analysis as TopicResearch DesignSystematic Reviews as TopicAdolescentCase-Control StudiesClinical TrialImmunityMalariaSystematic Review

Identifiers

PMID40962349
PMCPMC12443184

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.