ArticleAorta (Stamford, Conn.)2025
Impact of Cooling Strategies on Transfusion Requirements in Aortic Hemiarch Surgery.
Article in Aorta (Stamford, Conn.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Authors and funding
15 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Deep hypothermic circulatory arrest (DHCA) is associated with coagulopathy but facilitates aortic arch surgery. Conflicting data suggest moderate hypothermic circulatory arrest (MHCA) may reduce transfusion requirements. We hypothesized MHCA would reduce transfusion requirements.We studied patients undergoing aortic hemiarch surgery for nondissected, aneurysmal disease from July 2014 to May 2023 utilizing a multicenter collaborative. Patients were stratified by DHCA (14.1-20°C) and MHCA (20.1-28°C). Packed red blood cells (pRBC), fresh frozen plasma (FFP), cryoprecipitate, and platelet transfusion requirements were assessed. A negative binomial model accounting for hospital random effect was fitted to identify risk factors for increased transfusion requirements.Of the 451 patients undergoing hemiarch surgery, 373 (83%) had MHCA and 78 (17%) had DHCA. MHCA patients had shorter cardiopulmonary bypass (135 minutes [105, 182] vs. 216 minutes [183, 263],
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