ArticleCell reports. Medicine2025
PDE7A inhibition suppresses triple-negative breast cancer by attenuating de novo pyrimidine biosynthesis.
Article in Cell reports. Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Metabolic remodeling by circular RNAs in gastric tumorigenesis: From mechanisms to biomarker discovery (Review).International journal of oncology · 2026Review
- Dynamic Metabolic States in TNBC: Orchestrating Spatiotemporal Adaptation and Therapy.Oncology research · 2026Review
- Research on the role and mechanisms of Cystatin 6 in disease pathosis and development.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2026Review
- A tumor-targeted heptamethine cyanine dye suppresses triple-negative breast cancer by induction of lethal autophagy.Theranostics · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive subtype of breast cancer, associated with poor response to therapies and high mortality. We identify that phosphodiesterase 7A (PDE7A) is overexpressed in the majority of TNBCs, and a higher level of PDE7A associates with poor prognosis. The phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/AKT pathway, via the transcription factor IRF1, stimulates the expression of PDE7A in TNBC cells. PDE7A inhibition attenuates TNBC growth in both cell culture and mouse models of TNBC. Inhibition of PDE7A suppresses de novo pyrimidine biosynthesis, in part through the downregulation of the enzyme dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH). DHODH suppression attenuates TNBC tumor growth, mirroring the effects of PDE7A inhibition, and ectopic DHODH expression rescues PDE7A-inhibition-induced tumor suppression. Pharmacological co-targeting of PDE7A and DHODH potently inhibits TNBC tumor growth and metastasis. These findings identify the PDE7A → DHODH →de novo pyrimidine biosynthesis pathway as a key driver of TNBC, offering additional therapeutic opportunities for TNBC patients.
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Registered trials
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