Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40961077›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Blockade of interleukin-6 (IL-6) signaling in dedifferentiated liposarcoma (DDLPS) decreases mouse double minute 2 (MDM2) oncogenicity via alternative splicing.

Abeba Zewdu, Danielle Braggio, Gonzalo Lopez, Kara Batte, Safiya Khurshid, Fernanda Costas C de Faria, Hemant K Bid, David Koller, Lucia Casadei, Katherine J Ladner and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Abeba ZewduUniversity of North Carolina, Department of Internal Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-6283-0216
Danielle BraggioEMD Serono. 1 Technology Place, Rockland, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Gonzalo LopezDepartment of Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
Kara BatteOffice of Academic Affairs, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
Safiya KhurshidNationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
Fernanda Costas C de FariaDepartment of Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
Hemant K BidMorehouse College of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.
David KollerDepartment of Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
Lucia CasadeiDepartment of Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
Katherine J LadnerDepartment of Cancer Biology and Genetics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
David WangDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, United States of America.
Valerie GrignolDepartment of Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-8574-0715
O Hans IwenofuEMD Serono. 1 Technology Place, Rockland, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Dawn ChandlerOffice of Academic Affairs, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
Denis C GuttridgeDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, United States of America.
Raphael E PollockDepartment of Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-0443-1583

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Jennifer A. Woyach · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
Tissue and Pathology ResourcesU54CA168512 · NCI · SARC · PI REINKE, DENISE · 2012 to 2016
$11.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NCI NIH HHS U54 CA168512
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Effective therapies for retroperitoneal (RP) dedifferentiated liposarcoma (DDLPS) remain unavailable. Loco-regional recurrence occurs in >80% of cases; 5-year disease-specific survival is only 20%. DDLPS is especially prevalent in the retroperitoneum and abdomen; evaluation of the DDLPS microenvironment in these high-fat compartments appears pertinent. Adipose is a main supplier of interleukin-6 (IL6); excessive activation of IL6 signal transducer glycoprotein 130 (GP130) underlies the development of some diseases. The role of GP130 pathway activation remains unstudied in DDLPS, so we examined the role of microenvironment fat cell activation of the IL6/GP130 signaling cascade in DDLPS. All DDLPS tumors and cell lines studied expressed elevated levels of the GP130-encoding gene IL6ST and GP130 protein compared to normal tissue and cell line controls. IL6 increased DDLPS cell growth and migration, possibly through increased signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 (STAT1) and 3 (STAT3) activation, and upregulated mouse double minute 2 (MDM2). GP130 loss conveyed opposite effects; pharmacological blockade of GP130 by SC144 produced the MDM2 splice variant MDM2-ALT1, known to inhibit full length MDM2 (MDM2-FL). Although genomic MDM2 amplification is pathognomonic for DDLPS, mechanisms driving MDM2 expression, regulation, and function beyond the MDM2:p53 negative feedback loop are poorly understood. Our findings suggest a novel preadipocyte DDLPS-promoting role due to IL6 release, via upregulation of DDLPS MDM2 expression. Pharmacological GP130 blockade reduced the IL6-induced increase in DDLPS MDM2 mRNA and protein levels, possibly through enhanced expression of MDM2-ALT1, a possibly targetable pathway with potential as future DDLPS patient therapy.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingInterleukin-6Interleukin-6 InhibitorsLiposarcomaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2Signal TransductionAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationCytokine Receptor gp130Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceRetroperitoneal NeoplasmsSTAT1 Transcription FactorCytokine Receptor gp130Interleukin-6Interleukin-6 InhibitorsMDM2 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2STAT1 Transcription FactorSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID40961077
PMCPMC12443315

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.