Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40960681›Full record

ArticleJournal of fluorescence2025

Synthesis and Optical Binding Evaluation of Indole-Based Ligand with Coumarin.

Kar Kit Thong, Muhammad Ameerullah Sahudin, Khairun Nasriah Azmi, Muhammad Kumayl Abdulwahab, Muhammad Hakim Muhamad Adzrill, Saodah Nurul Nabihah Mohd Zakariah, Siti Munirah Saharin

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Article in Journal of fluorescence, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kar Kit ThongDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 50603, Malaysia.
Muhammad Ameerullah SahudinDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 50603, Malaysia. ameerullah@um.edu.my.
Khairun Nasriah AzmiDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 50603, Malaysia.
Muhammad Kumayl AbdulwahabDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 50603, Malaysia.
Muhammad Hakim Muhamad AdzrillDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 50603, Malaysia.
Saodah Nurul Nabihah Mohd ZakariahDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 50603, Malaysia.
Siti Munirah SaharinDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 50603, Malaysia.

Funding

Geran Komuniti Perdana Universiti Malaya 2025 RU2025-QE12DUniversiti Malaya - Impact-Oriented Interdisciplinary Research Grant (IIRG) IIRG001A-2022IISS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coumarin is frequently used as a fragrance material, for example as a fragrance enhancer or a stabilizer. High consumption of coumarin can pose several health hazards due to its potential toxicity and anticoagulant effect. In recent years, alternative methods for coumarin detection that are simpler and faster have been invented using different organic compounds such as cyclodextrins as optical sensing materials. This study mainly emphasized the synthesis and characterization of indole Schiff base ligand as well as their interactions with coumarin. In the first stage, indole Schiff base ligand (compound 2) was synthesized via condensation reactions. The reaction progress was tracked using thin-layer chromatography (TLC), confirming its completion. The resulting yellowish-orange precipitate was subsequently characterized using nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy with attenuated total reflectance (FTIR-ATR), and also Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC). The second stage of this research involved the interaction studies between the indole Schiff base ligand with coumarin via UV-Vis titration method, fluorescence titration and Job's plot analysis. The result indicates that compound 2 was able to bind to coumarin strongly with a high binding constant, K

Indexed as

CoumarinFood additiveFood safetyIndole-based ligandSensor

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.